Analysis of the Gyroscopic Stability of the Wheelset

The wheelset of the railway vehicle is a rotor which itself has gyroscopic effect. Nowadays, the rolling stock has entered the era of high speed, and the wheel rotates faster than in the past. The influence of gyroscopic effect on stability is little understood. Metelitsyn’s inequality theorem for a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Dong, Jing Zeng, Liang Wu, Huanyun Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/151625
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560382098538496
author Hao Dong
Jing Zeng
Liang Wu
Huanyun Dai
author_facet Hao Dong
Jing Zeng
Liang Wu
Huanyun Dai
author_sort Hao Dong
collection DOAJ
description The wheelset of the railway vehicle is a rotor which itself has gyroscopic effect. Nowadays, the rolling stock has entered the era of high speed, and the wheel rotates faster than in the past. The influence of gyroscopic effect on stability is little understood. Metelitsyn’s inequality theorem for asymptotic stability has some advantages to analyze this problem although this method is sufficient but not necessary condition. Based on its deduction, the extremal eigenvalues criterion and compared with Routh-Hurwitz criterion, both are applied to solve the critical value of speed. Further, according to the instability criterion, gyroscopic contributory ratio is derived to study how the role the gyroscopic effect plays in stability. Moreover, the effect of gyroscopic matrix or gyroscopic terms pitch rotor inertia Iy on stability coefficient is investigated. The results show that Iy is a key factor to wheelset gyroscopic stability. The gyroscopic effect becomes significant, and the stability increases with increasing Iy. The results also indicate that the critical value of speed solved by Metelitsyn theorem is more conservative than the one it solved by Hurwitz criterion, which proves that Metelitsyn inequality theorem for asymptotic stability is a sufficient but not necessary condition in the way of attaining the numerical simulation result. Finally, the test for the influence of gyroscopic effect on stability needs to be further studied.
format Article
id doaj-art-53ac1870590d4c58b2ba5942bd621986
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-53ac1870590d4c58b2ba5942bd6219862025-02-03T01:27:38ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032014-01-01201410.1155/2014/151625151625Analysis of the Gyroscopic Stability of the WheelsetHao Dong0Jing Zeng1Liang Wu2Huanyun Dai3Traction Power State Key Laboratory, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 0086 610031, ChinaTraction Power State Key Laboratory, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 0086 610031, ChinaTraction Power State Key Laboratory, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 0086 610031, ChinaTraction Power State Key Laboratory, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 0086 610031, ChinaThe wheelset of the railway vehicle is a rotor which itself has gyroscopic effect. Nowadays, the rolling stock has entered the era of high speed, and the wheel rotates faster than in the past. The influence of gyroscopic effect on stability is little understood. Metelitsyn’s inequality theorem for asymptotic stability has some advantages to analyze this problem although this method is sufficient but not necessary condition. Based on its deduction, the extremal eigenvalues criterion and compared with Routh-Hurwitz criterion, both are applied to solve the critical value of speed. Further, according to the instability criterion, gyroscopic contributory ratio is derived to study how the role the gyroscopic effect plays in stability. Moreover, the effect of gyroscopic matrix or gyroscopic terms pitch rotor inertia Iy on stability coefficient is investigated. The results show that Iy is a key factor to wheelset gyroscopic stability. The gyroscopic effect becomes significant, and the stability increases with increasing Iy. The results also indicate that the critical value of speed solved by Metelitsyn theorem is more conservative than the one it solved by Hurwitz criterion, which proves that Metelitsyn inequality theorem for asymptotic stability is a sufficient but not necessary condition in the way of attaining the numerical simulation result. Finally, the test for the influence of gyroscopic effect on stability needs to be further studied.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/151625
spellingShingle Hao Dong
Jing Zeng
Liang Wu
Huanyun Dai
Analysis of the Gyroscopic Stability of the Wheelset
Shock and Vibration
title Analysis of the Gyroscopic Stability of the Wheelset
title_full Analysis of the Gyroscopic Stability of the Wheelset
title_fullStr Analysis of the Gyroscopic Stability of the Wheelset
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Gyroscopic Stability of the Wheelset
title_short Analysis of the Gyroscopic Stability of the Wheelset
title_sort analysis of the gyroscopic stability of the wheelset
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/151625
work_keys_str_mv AT haodong analysisofthegyroscopicstabilityofthewheelset
AT jingzeng analysisofthegyroscopicstabilityofthewheelset
AT liangwu analysisofthegyroscopicstabilityofthewheelset
AT huanyundai analysisofthegyroscopicstabilityofthewheelset