Production-Induced Subsidence at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field Inferred from PS-InSAR

Surface deformation due to fluid extraction can be detected by satellite-based geodetic sensors, providing important insights on subsurface geomechanical properties. In this study, we use Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR) observations to measure ground deformation due to...

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Main Authors: Eszter Békési, Peter A. Fokker, Joana E. Martins, Jon Limberger, Damien Bonté, Jan-Diederik van Wees
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2306092
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author Eszter Békési
Peter A. Fokker
Joana E. Martins
Jon Limberger
Damien Bonté
Jan-Diederik van Wees
author_facet Eszter Békési
Peter A. Fokker
Joana E. Martins
Jon Limberger
Damien Bonté
Jan-Diederik van Wees
author_sort Eszter Békési
collection DOAJ
description Surface deformation due to fluid extraction can be detected by satellite-based geodetic sensors, providing important insights on subsurface geomechanical properties. In this study, we use Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR) observations to measure ground deformation due to fluid extraction at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field (Puebla, Mexico). Our main goal is to reveal the pressure distribution in the reservoir and to identify reservoir compartmentalization, which can be important aspects for optimizing the production of the field. The result of the PS-InSAR (Persistent Scatterer by Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry) analysis shows that the subsidence at the LHGF was up to 8 mm/year between April 2003 and March 2007, which is small relative to the produced volume of 5×106 m3/year. The subsidence pattern indicates that the geothermal field is controlled by sealing faults separating the reservoir into several blocks. To assess if this is the case, we relate surface movements with volume changes in the reservoir through analytical solutions for different types of nuclei of strain. We constrain our models with the movements of the PS points as target observations. Our models imply small volume changes in the reservoir, and the different nuclei of strain solutions differ only slightly. These findings suggest that the pressure within the reservoir is well supported and that reservoir recharge is taking place.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-53aae94ba7a94c1ea1008ba09da383942025-02-03T01:26:17ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232019-01-01201910.1155/2019/23060922306092Production-Induced Subsidence at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field Inferred from PS-InSAREszter Békési0Peter A. Fokker1Joana E. Martins2Jon Limberger3Damien Bonté4Jan-Diederik van Wees5Department of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht 3584 CB, NetherlandsDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht 3584 CB, NetherlandsTNO Utrecht, Utrecht 3584 CB, NetherlandsDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht 3584 CB, NetherlandsDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht 3584 CB, NetherlandsDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht 3584 CB, NetherlandsSurface deformation due to fluid extraction can be detected by satellite-based geodetic sensors, providing important insights on subsurface geomechanical properties. In this study, we use Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR) observations to measure ground deformation due to fluid extraction at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field (Puebla, Mexico). Our main goal is to reveal the pressure distribution in the reservoir and to identify reservoir compartmentalization, which can be important aspects for optimizing the production of the field. The result of the PS-InSAR (Persistent Scatterer by Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry) analysis shows that the subsidence at the LHGF was up to 8 mm/year between April 2003 and March 2007, which is small relative to the produced volume of 5×106 m3/year. The subsidence pattern indicates that the geothermal field is controlled by sealing faults separating the reservoir into several blocks. To assess if this is the case, we relate surface movements with volume changes in the reservoir through analytical solutions for different types of nuclei of strain. We constrain our models with the movements of the PS points as target observations. Our models imply small volume changes in the reservoir, and the different nuclei of strain solutions differ only slightly. These findings suggest that the pressure within the reservoir is well supported and that reservoir recharge is taking place.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2306092
spellingShingle Eszter Békési
Peter A. Fokker
Joana E. Martins
Jon Limberger
Damien Bonté
Jan-Diederik van Wees
Production-Induced Subsidence at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field Inferred from PS-InSAR
Geofluids
title Production-Induced Subsidence at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field Inferred from PS-InSAR
title_full Production-Induced Subsidence at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field Inferred from PS-InSAR
title_fullStr Production-Induced Subsidence at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field Inferred from PS-InSAR
title_full_unstemmed Production-Induced Subsidence at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field Inferred from PS-InSAR
title_short Production-Induced Subsidence at the Los Humeros Geothermal Field Inferred from PS-InSAR
title_sort production induced subsidence at the los humeros geothermal field inferred from ps insar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2306092
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AT jonlimberger productioninducedsubsidenceattheloshumerosgeothermalfieldinferredfrompsinsar
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