Application of Machine Learning to Predict Trajectory of the Center of Pressure (COP) Path of Postural Sway Using a Triaxial Inertial Sensor

Postural sway indicates controlling stability in response to standing balance perturbations and determines risk of falling. In order to assess balance and postural sway, costly laboratory equipment is required, making it impractical for clinical settings. The study aimed to develop a triaxial inerti...

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Main Authors: Kittichai Wantanajittikul, Chakrit Wiboonsuntharangkoon, Busaba Chuatrakoon, Siriphan Kongsawasdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9483665
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author Kittichai Wantanajittikul
Chakrit Wiboonsuntharangkoon
Busaba Chuatrakoon
Siriphan Kongsawasdi
author_facet Kittichai Wantanajittikul
Chakrit Wiboonsuntharangkoon
Busaba Chuatrakoon
Siriphan Kongsawasdi
author_sort Kittichai Wantanajittikul
collection DOAJ
description Postural sway indicates controlling stability in response to standing balance perturbations and determines risk of falling. In order to assess balance and postural sway, costly laboratory equipment is required, making it impractical for clinical settings. The study aimed to develop a triaxial inertial sensor and apply machine learning (ML) algorithms for predicting trajectory of the center of pressure (COP) path of postural sway. Fifty-three healthy adults, with a mean age of 46 years, participated. The inertial sensor prototype was investigated for its concurrent validity relative to the COP path length obtained from the force platform measurement. Then, ML was applied to predict the COP path by using sensor-sway metrics as the input. The results of the study revealed that all variables from the sensor prototype demonstrated high concurrent validity against the COP path from the force platform measurement (ρ > 0.75; p<0.001). The agreement between sway metrics, derived from the sensor and ML algorithms, illustrated good to excellent agreement (ICC; 0.89–0.95) between COP paths from the sensor metrics, with respect to the force plate measurement. This study demonstrated that the inertial sensor, in comparison to the standard tool, would be an option for balance assessment since it is of low-cost, conveniently portable, and comparable to the accuracy of standard force platform measurement.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-53609b841aee4b6cbc8e5d1e1f5762032025-02-03T01:32:35ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9483665Application of Machine Learning to Predict Trajectory of the Center of Pressure (COP) Path of Postural Sway Using a Triaxial Inertial SensorKittichai Wantanajittikul0Chakrit Wiboonsuntharangkoon1Busaba Chuatrakoon2Siriphan Kongsawasdi3Department of Radiologic TechnologyResearch AdministrationDepartment of Physical TherapyDepartment of Physical TherapyPostural sway indicates controlling stability in response to standing balance perturbations and determines risk of falling. In order to assess balance and postural sway, costly laboratory equipment is required, making it impractical for clinical settings. The study aimed to develop a triaxial inertial sensor and apply machine learning (ML) algorithms for predicting trajectory of the center of pressure (COP) path of postural sway. Fifty-three healthy adults, with a mean age of 46 years, participated. The inertial sensor prototype was investigated for its concurrent validity relative to the COP path length obtained from the force platform measurement. Then, ML was applied to predict the COP path by using sensor-sway metrics as the input. The results of the study revealed that all variables from the sensor prototype demonstrated high concurrent validity against the COP path from the force platform measurement (ρ > 0.75; p<0.001). The agreement between sway metrics, derived from the sensor and ML algorithms, illustrated good to excellent agreement (ICC; 0.89–0.95) between COP paths from the sensor metrics, with respect to the force plate measurement. This study demonstrated that the inertial sensor, in comparison to the standard tool, would be an option for balance assessment since it is of low-cost, conveniently portable, and comparable to the accuracy of standard force platform measurement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9483665
spellingShingle Kittichai Wantanajittikul
Chakrit Wiboonsuntharangkoon
Busaba Chuatrakoon
Siriphan Kongsawasdi
Application of Machine Learning to Predict Trajectory of the Center of Pressure (COP) Path of Postural Sway Using a Triaxial Inertial Sensor
The Scientific World Journal
title Application of Machine Learning to Predict Trajectory of the Center of Pressure (COP) Path of Postural Sway Using a Triaxial Inertial Sensor
title_full Application of Machine Learning to Predict Trajectory of the Center of Pressure (COP) Path of Postural Sway Using a Triaxial Inertial Sensor
title_fullStr Application of Machine Learning to Predict Trajectory of the Center of Pressure (COP) Path of Postural Sway Using a Triaxial Inertial Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Application of Machine Learning to Predict Trajectory of the Center of Pressure (COP) Path of Postural Sway Using a Triaxial Inertial Sensor
title_short Application of Machine Learning to Predict Trajectory of the Center of Pressure (COP) Path of Postural Sway Using a Triaxial Inertial Sensor
title_sort application of machine learning to predict trajectory of the center of pressure cop path of postural sway using a triaxial inertial sensor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9483665
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