In search of Alzheimer’s disease treatment methods: trends of clinical trials

There is a strong necessity to develop new treatments for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) as its frequency is rapidly growing with the ageing population. There were 25 pharmacological agents involved in phase I trials, 52 in phase II, and 28 agents in phase III clinical trials in 2017. More than two third...

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Main Authors: G. Pakulaitė, V. Regelskytė, E. Audronytė, J. Kuzmickienė, G. Kaubrys
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2018-03-01
Series:Neurologijos seminarai
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/neurologijos_seminarai/article/view/27849
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author G. Pakulaitė
V. Regelskytė
E. Audronytė
J. Kuzmickienė
G. Kaubrys
author_facet G. Pakulaitė
V. Regelskytė
E. Audronytė
J. Kuzmickienė
G. Kaubrys
author_sort G. Pakulaitė
collection DOAJ
description There is a strong necessity to develop new treatments for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) as its frequency is rapidly growing with the ageing population. There were 25 pharmacological agents involved in phase I trials, 52 in phase II, and 28 agents in phase III clinical trials in 2017. More than two thirds (70%) of these agents are developed as disease-modifying therapies. Their mechanisms of action are targeted mainly to amyloid and tau related pathology. Almost one third (27%) of the agents comprise the group of symptomatic treatment. There is a number of factors that determine the current failure of the research. The factors include incomplete understanding of AD pathophysiology, limited agent access to the central nervous system, and lack of diagnostic and predictive biomarkers. Although AD treatment studies have given no clear positive results in recent decades, research is actively continued due to the growing economic and social burden of the disease.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1392-3064
2424-5917
language English
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Neurologijos seminarai
spelling doaj-art-535355bcf8ee4f2dae23cd32837c34302025-01-20T18:23:20ZengVilnius University PressNeurologijos seminarai1392-30642424-59172018-03-01221(75)10.29014/ns.2018.03In search of Alzheimer’s disease treatment methods: trends of clinical trialsG. Pakulaitė 0V. Regelskytė 1E. Audronytė 2J. Kuzmickienė 3G. Kaubrys4Vilnius University, LithuaniaVilnius University, LithuaniaVilnius University, LithuaniaVilnius University, LithuaniaVilnius University, Lithuania There is a strong necessity to develop new treatments for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) as its frequency is rapidly growing with the ageing population. There were 25 pharmacological agents involved in phase I trials, 52 in phase II, and 28 agents in phase III clinical trials in 2017. More than two thirds (70%) of these agents are developed as disease-modifying therapies. Their mechanisms of action are targeted mainly to amyloid and tau related pathology. Almost one third (27%) of the agents comprise the group of symptomatic treatment. There is a number of factors that determine the current failure of the research. The factors include incomplete understanding of AD pathophysiology, limited agent access to the central nervous system, and lack of diagnostic and predictive biomarkers. Although AD treatment studies have given no clear positive results in recent decades, research is actively continued due to the growing economic and social burden of the disease. https://www.journals.vu.lt/neurologijos_seminarai/article/view/27849Alzheimer’s diseasedisease-modifying treatmentamyloidtau proteinclinical trials
spellingShingle G. Pakulaitė
V. Regelskytė
E. Audronytė
J. Kuzmickienė
G. Kaubrys
In search of Alzheimer’s disease treatment methods: trends of clinical trials
Neurologijos seminarai
Alzheimer’s disease
disease-modifying treatment
amyloid
tau protein
clinical trials
title In search of Alzheimer’s disease treatment methods: trends of clinical trials
title_full In search of Alzheimer’s disease treatment methods: trends of clinical trials
title_fullStr In search of Alzheimer’s disease treatment methods: trends of clinical trials
title_full_unstemmed In search of Alzheimer’s disease treatment methods: trends of clinical trials
title_short In search of Alzheimer’s disease treatment methods: trends of clinical trials
title_sort in search of alzheimer s disease treatment methods trends of clinical trials
topic Alzheimer’s disease
disease-modifying treatment
amyloid
tau protein
clinical trials
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/neurologijos_seminarai/article/view/27849
work_keys_str_mv AT gpakulaite insearchofalzheimersdiseasetreatmentmethodstrendsofclinicaltrials
AT vregelskyte insearchofalzheimersdiseasetreatmentmethodstrendsofclinicaltrials
AT eaudronyte insearchofalzheimersdiseasetreatmentmethodstrendsofclinicaltrials
AT jkuzmickiene insearchofalzheimersdiseasetreatmentmethodstrendsofclinicaltrials
AT gkaubrys insearchofalzheimersdiseasetreatmentmethodstrendsofclinicaltrials