Medical Ethics in Perspective of Islamic Teachings

Summary: Islam as a universal religion, presents a comprehensive and practical system of ethics for the entire humanity in every field of life. Medical ethics is one of the most important components of this extensive ethics system. Islamic medical ethics is the approach of dealing with and handling...

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Main Authors: Syed Muhammad Tahir Shah, Mohammad Akram Randhawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rawalpindi Medical University 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
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Online Access:https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2366
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author Syed Muhammad Tahir Shah
Mohammad Akram Randhawa
author_facet Syed Muhammad Tahir Shah
Mohammad Akram Randhawa
author_sort Syed Muhammad Tahir Shah
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Islam as a universal religion, presents a comprehensive and practical system of ethics for the entire humanity in every field of life. Medical ethics is one of the most important components of this extensive ethics system. Islamic medical ethics is the approach of dealing with and handling the healthcare practice and process according to the Islamic moral system and legislative sources (primarily ‘The Quran’ and ‘Hadith’). It is also adopted and promoted by several international organizations. Islamic ethics endorses the basic principles of biomedical ethics, i.e. Beneficence, non-maleficence, confidentiality, justice, truth-telling, autonomy and informed consent, which have been mainly derived from the “Hippocratic Oath”, with some additions and modifications.  Moreover, Islamic teachings present some additional moral values over these basic ethical principles. The present manuscript aims to concisely highlight the evolution and history of bio-medical ethics, briefly describe its basic concepts and focus on the influence of teachings, principles and characteristics of Islam on this important aspect of medical practice. In the end, some important relevant topics such as the general responsibilities of the doctor, protection of life, legal status of treatment and status of treatment with prohibited substances, in the light of Islam, are also discussed briefly. Keywords: Medical ethics, Hippocratic Oath, basic principles of ethics, Islamic perspective.
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spelling doaj-art-53178e625db44913ad996a5e7628177d2025-02-06T08:39:39ZengRawalpindi Medical UniversityJournal of Rawalpindi Medical College1683-35621683-35702024-03-0128110.37939/jrmc.v28i1.2366Medical Ethics in Perspective of Islamic TeachingsSyed Muhammad Tahir Shah0Mohammad Akram Randhawa1Higher Education Department PunjabProfessor of Pharmacology, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi Summary: Islam as a universal religion, presents a comprehensive and practical system of ethics for the entire humanity in every field of life. Medical ethics is one of the most important components of this extensive ethics system. Islamic medical ethics is the approach of dealing with and handling the healthcare practice and process according to the Islamic moral system and legislative sources (primarily ‘The Quran’ and ‘Hadith’). It is also adopted and promoted by several international organizations. Islamic ethics endorses the basic principles of biomedical ethics, i.e. Beneficence, non-maleficence, confidentiality, justice, truth-telling, autonomy and informed consent, which have been mainly derived from the “Hippocratic Oath”, with some additions and modifications.  Moreover, Islamic teachings present some additional moral values over these basic ethical principles. The present manuscript aims to concisely highlight the evolution and history of bio-medical ethics, briefly describe its basic concepts and focus on the influence of teachings, principles and characteristics of Islam on this important aspect of medical practice. In the end, some important relevant topics such as the general responsibilities of the doctor, protection of life, legal status of treatment and status of treatment with prohibited substances, in the light of Islam, are also discussed briefly. Keywords: Medical ethics, Hippocratic Oath, basic principles of ethics, Islamic perspective. https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2366Medical ethics, Hippocratic oath, basic principles of ethics, Islamic perspective
spellingShingle Syed Muhammad Tahir Shah
Mohammad Akram Randhawa
Medical Ethics in Perspective of Islamic Teachings
Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Medical ethics, Hippocratic oath, basic principles of ethics, Islamic perspective
title Medical Ethics in Perspective of Islamic Teachings
title_full Medical Ethics in Perspective of Islamic Teachings
title_fullStr Medical Ethics in Perspective of Islamic Teachings
title_full_unstemmed Medical Ethics in Perspective of Islamic Teachings
title_short Medical Ethics in Perspective of Islamic Teachings
title_sort medical ethics in perspective of islamic teachings
topic Medical ethics, Hippocratic oath, basic principles of ethics, Islamic perspective
url https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2366
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