“The Scottish novelist William Black”: Close Appositions and the Modification of Proper Names

Within the category of nouns, proper nouns have regularly been regarded as alienated from the typical, common nouns and this results in them being given an often-unjustified linguistic special treatment. One example of this isolating process is the analysis of the syntactic form [DET + (common) nomi...

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Main Author: Manon Philippe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2018-11-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1722
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author Manon Philippe
author_facet Manon Philippe
author_sort Manon Philippe
collection DOAJ
description Within the category of nouns, proper nouns have regularly been regarded as alienated from the typical, common nouns and this results in them being given an often-unjustified linguistic special treatment. One example of this isolating process is the analysis of the syntactic form [DET + (common) nominal + Proper Noun] as a case of close apposition (CA), an unnecessary label for a form that otherwise illustrates a kind of nominal modification. This paper presents three main CA types – namely titles, pseudo-titles and prototypical appositions – and then questions this classification as well as the relevance of ordering these forms along a gradient from modification to “pure” apposition (as presented by Meyer (1992)). Studying the pragmatic values of these CA types – old vs. new information, thematic vs. rhematic elements, contrastive and metalinguistic uses, descriptive identification – then paves the way for a comparison between these forms and their analysis as a single modified NP.
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spelling doaj-art-530e649600064c5abb804b72224f6bac2025-01-30T12:32:45ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662018-11-012610.4000/anglophonia.1722“The Scottish novelist William Black”: Close Appositions and the Modification of Proper NamesManon PhilippeWithin the category of nouns, proper nouns have regularly been regarded as alienated from the typical, common nouns and this results in them being given an often-unjustified linguistic special treatment. One example of this isolating process is the analysis of the syntactic form [DET + (common) nominal + Proper Noun] as a case of close apposition (CA), an unnecessary label for a form that otherwise illustrates a kind of nominal modification. This paper presents three main CA types – namely titles, pseudo-titles and prototypical appositions – and then questions this classification as well as the relevance of ordering these forms along a gradient from modification to “pure” apposition (as presented by Meyer (1992)). Studying the pragmatic values of these CA types – old vs. new information, thematic vs. rhematic elements, contrastive and metalinguistic uses, descriptive identification – then paves the way for a comparison between these forms and their analysis as a single modified NP.https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1722determinationProper nounclose appositionmodificationgradient
spellingShingle Manon Philippe
“The Scottish novelist William Black”: Close Appositions and the Modification of Proper Names
Anglophonia
determination
Proper noun
close apposition
modification
gradient
title “The Scottish novelist William Black”: Close Appositions and the Modification of Proper Names
title_full “The Scottish novelist William Black”: Close Appositions and the Modification of Proper Names
title_fullStr “The Scottish novelist William Black”: Close Appositions and the Modification of Proper Names
title_full_unstemmed “The Scottish novelist William Black”: Close Appositions and the Modification of Proper Names
title_short “The Scottish novelist William Black”: Close Appositions and the Modification of Proper Names
title_sort the scottish novelist william black close appositions and the modification of proper names
topic determination
Proper noun
close apposition
modification
gradient
url https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1722
work_keys_str_mv AT manonphilippe thescottishnovelistwilliamblackcloseappositionsandthemodificationofpropernames