Bridging information requirements and information needs assessment: do scenarios and vignettes provide a link?

The aim of the paper is to compare the philosophies of the vignette and critical incident techniques in information behaviour research, with the methodologies used in object oriented analysis such as use case scenarios and CRC (class, responsibility, collaboration) cards. The principles of object or...

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Main Author: Christine Urquhart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Borås 2001-01-01
Series:Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://informationr.net/ir/6-2/paper102.html
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author Christine Urquhart
author_facet Christine Urquhart
author_sort Christine Urquhart
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper is to compare the philosophies of the vignette and critical incident techniques in information behaviour research, with the methodologies used in object oriented analysis such as use case scenarios and CRC (class, responsibility, collaboration) cards. The principles of object oriented analysis are outlined, noting the emphasis on obtaining the "storyline" or "scripts" for information requirements analysis through use cases and CRC cards.  The critical incident technique and vignettes are used to obtain valid interpretations of users" information behaviour, using a storyline approach for data collection (and analysis) which is similar to that of object oriented analysis. Some examples illustrate how techniques developed in object oriented analysis could be used for data display in information behaviour studies. Concludes that the methods developed by software engineering could be adapted usefully for information behaviour research.
format Article
id doaj-art-52d14da6f2174f36a4e01554a9b43e50
institution Kabale University
issn 1368-1613
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publishDate 2001-01-01
publisher University of Borås
record_format Article
series Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
spelling doaj-art-52d14da6f2174f36a4e01554a9b43e502025-02-02T22:10:12ZengUniversity of BoråsInformation Research: An International Electronic Journal1368-16132001-01-0162102Bridging information requirements and information needs assessment: do scenarios and vignettes provide a link?Christine UrquhartThe aim of the paper is to compare the philosophies of the vignette and critical incident techniques in information behaviour research, with the methodologies used in object oriented analysis such as use case scenarios and CRC (class, responsibility, collaboration) cards. The principles of object oriented analysis are outlined, noting the emphasis on obtaining the "storyline" or "scripts" for information requirements analysis through use cases and CRC cards.  The critical incident technique and vignettes are used to obtain valid interpretations of users" information behaviour, using a storyline approach for data collection (and analysis) which is similar to that of object oriented analysis. Some examples illustrate how techniques developed in object oriented analysis could be used for data display in information behaviour studies. Concludes that the methods developed by software engineering could be adapted usefully for information behaviour research.http://informationr.net/ir/6-2/paper102.htmlvignettescritical incident techniqueinformation behaviourresearchmethodologyobject oriented analysisuse case scenariosCRC cardsstorylinescriptsinformation requirementsdata collectionsoftware engineering
spellingShingle Christine Urquhart
Bridging information requirements and information needs assessment: do scenarios and vignettes provide a link?
Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
vignettes
critical incident technique
information behaviour
research
methodology
object oriented analysis
use case scenarios
CRC cards
storyline
scripts
information requirements
data collection
software engineering
title Bridging information requirements and information needs assessment: do scenarios and vignettes provide a link?
title_full Bridging information requirements and information needs assessment: do scenarios and vignettes provide a link?
title_fullStr Bridging information requirements and information needs assessment: do scenarios and vignettes provide a link?
title_full_unstemmed Bridging information requirements and information needs assessment: do scenarios and vignettes provide a link?
title_short Bridging information requirements and information needs assessment: do scenarios and vignettes provide a link?
title_sort bridging information requirements and information needs assessment do scenarios and vignettes provide a link
topic vignettes
critical incident technique
information behaviour
research
methodology
object oriented analysis
use case scenarios
CRC cards
storyline
scripts
information requirements
data collection
software engineering
url http://informationr.net/ir/6-2/paper102.html
work_keys_str_mv AT christineurquhart bridginginformationrequirementsandinformationneedsassessmentdoscenariosandvignettesprovidealink