Identification of Prone Areas of Soil Erosion Using Modified Morphometric Prioritization and Sediment Production Rate (Case Study of Kamyaran Basin)

Semi-arid watersheds are sensitive to soil erosion process and suffer considerable losses each year. Morphometric studies are an important method for identifying susceptible erosion zones and are a prerequisite for assessing erosion patterns in watersheds.The semi-arid Kamyaran basin is at risk of s...

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Main Author: mansor parvin
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2022-03-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3522-en.pdf
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author mansor parvin
author_facet mansor parvin
author_sort mansor parvin
collection DOAJ
description Semi-arid watersheds are sensitive to soil erosion process and suffer considerable losses each year. Morphometric studies are an important method for identifying susceptible erosion zones and are a prerequisite for assessing erosion patterns in watersheds.The semi-arid Kamyaran basin is at risk of soil erosion due to lithological diversity, varied geomorphology, rugged topography and the nature-based livelihoods of its inhabitants and determination of soil erosion potential of this basin is essential for scientific management and sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to prioritize soil erosion potential in the Kamyaran basin. Methodologically, this research is based on WSA and averaging methods based on the calculation and ranking of morphometric parameters. The results showed that according to WSA methods and averaging 53.63% and 75.91% of Kamyaran catchment area, respectively, are located in areas with high soil erosion potential and require protection plans. The WSA method has better performance for prioritizing soil erosion studies due to different morphometric parameters and how to calculate it accurately. Sub-basins located in the northern areas of the Kamyaran Basin have high potential for soil erosion and sub-basins in the southern areas have low soil erosion potential. In general, the amount of soil erosion potential in Kamyaran basins is affected by the lithological and geomorphological conditions of the basins and the parameters related to infiltration have the most influence on the extent of soil erosion potential in the basins.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2228-7736
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publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Kharazmi University
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series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-52ce6ba940fb46a090bce8be066f57162025-01-31T17:28:56ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382022-03-012264478461Identification of Prone Areas of Soil Erosion Using Modified Morphometric Prioritization and Sediment Production Rate (Case Study of Kamyaran Basin)mansor parvin0 PNU Semi-arid watersheds are sensitive to soil erosion process and suffer considerable losses each year. Morphometric studies are an important method for identifying susceptible erosion zones and are a prerequisite for assessing erosion patterns in watersheds.The semi-arid Kamyaran basin is at risk of soil erosion due to lithological diversity, varied geomorphology, rugged topography and the nature-based livelihoods of its inhabitants and determination of soil erosion potential of this basin is essential for scientific management and sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to prioritize soil erosion potential in the Kamyaran basin. Methodologically, this research is based on WSA and averaging methods based on the calculation and ranking of morphometric parameters. The results showed that according to WSA methods and averaging 53.63% and 75.91% of Kamyaran catchment area, respectively, are located in areas with high soil erosion potential and require protection plans. The WSA method has better performance for prioritizing soil erosion studies due to different morphometric parameters and how to calculate it accurately. Sub-basins located in the northern areas of the Kamyaran Basin have high potential for soil erosion and sub-basins in the southern areas have low soil erosion potential. In general, the amount of soil erosion potential in Kamyaran basins is affected by the lithological and geomorphological conditions of the basins and the parameters related to infiltration have the most influence on the extent of soil erosion potential in the basins.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3522-en.pdfsoil erosionmorphometric parameterswsa methodkamyaran basin
spellingShingle mansor parvin
Identification of Prone Areas of Soil Erosion Using Modified Morphometric Prioritization and Sediment Production Rate (Case Study of Kamyaran Basin)
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
soil erosion
morphometric parameters
wsa method
kamyaran basin
title Identification of Prone Areas of Soil Erosion Using Modified Morphometric Prioritization and Sediment Production Rate (Case Study of Kamyaran Basin)
title_full Identification of Prone Areas of Soil Erosion Using Modified Morphometric Prioritization and Sediment Production Rate (Case Study of Kamyaran Basin)
title_fullStr Identification of Prone Areas of Soil Erosion Using Modified Morphometric Prioritization and Sediment Production Rate (Case Study of Kamyaran Basin)
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Prone Areas of Soil Erosion Using Modified Morphometric Prioritization and Sediment Production Rate (Case Study of Kamyaran Basin)
title_short Identification of Prone Areas of Soil Erosion Using Modified Morphometric Prioritization and Sediment Production Rate (Case Study of Kamyaran Basin)
title_sort identification of prone areas of soil erosion using modified morphometric prioritization and sediment production rate case study of kamyaran basin
topic soil erosion
morphometric parameters
wsa method
kamyaran basin
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3522-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mansorparvin identificationofproneareasofsoilerosionusingmodifiedmorphometricprioritizationandsedimentproductionratecasestudyofkamyaranbasin