Development of perivascular astrocyte processes

Astrocytes are key glial cells in the brain that form specialized contacts with the vascular system. Together, these interactions constitute the gliovascular unit (GVU), which is an interface between the brain and the blood crucial for the maintenance of the structure and functions of the brain. The...

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Main Authors: Martine Cohen-Salmon, Naomie Guille, Anne-Cécile Boulay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1585340/full
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author Martine Cohen-Salmon
Naomie Guille
Anne-Cécile Boulay
author_facet Martine Cohen-Salmon
Naomie Guille
Anne-Cécile Boulay
author_sort Martine Cohen-Salmon
collection DOAJ
description Astrocytes are key glial cells in the brain that form specialized contacts with the vascular system. Together, these interactions constitute the gliovascular unit (GVU), which is an interface between the brain and the blood crucial for the maintenance of the structure and functions of the brain. The development of the GVU is a complex process involving multiple steps and intricate interactions among astrocytes, neural cells, and vascular components. In this review, we aim to summarize the current understanding of the development of the astrocyte–vascular interface and to explore how early developmental alterations in this system may contribute to brain dysfunction.
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Neuroscience
spelling doaj-art-52cd4fa86fcb4a689ecb56bfe2dee9b72025-08-20T03:16:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2025-07-011910.3389/fnins.2025.15853401585340Development of perivascular astrocyte processesMartine Cohen-SalmonNaomie GuilleAnne-Cécile BoulayAstrocytes are key glial cells in the brain that form specialized contacts with the vascular system. Together, these interactions constitute the gliovascular unit (GVU), which is an interface between the brain and the blood crucial for the maintenance of the structure and functions of the brain. The development of the GVU is a complex process involving multiple steps and intricate interactions among astrocytes, neural cells, and vascular components. In this review, we aim to summarize the current understanding of the development of the astrocyte–vascular interface and to explore how early developmental alterations in this system may contribute to brain dysfunction.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1585340/fullastrocytesblood vesselsperivascular astrocyte processesendfeetgliovascular unitneurovascular unit
spellingShingle Martine Cohen-Salmon
Naomie Guille
Anne-Cécile Boulay
Development of perivascular astrocyte processes
Frontiers in Neuroscience
astrocytes
blood vessels
perivascular astrocyte processes
endfeet
gliovascular unit
neurovascular unit
title Development of perivascular astrocyte processes
title_full Development of perivascular astrocyte processes
title_fullStr Development of perivascular astrocyte processes
title_full_unstemmed Development of perivascular astrocyte processes
title_short Development of perivascular astrocyte processes
title_sort development of perivascular astrocyte processes
topic astrocytes
blood vessels
perivascular astrocyte processes
endfeet
gliovascular unit
neurovascular unit
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1585340/full
work_keys_str_mv AT martinecohensalmon developmentofperivascularastrocyteprocesses
AT naomieguille developmentofperivascularastrocyteprocesses
AT annececileboulay developmentofperivascularastrocyteprocesses