Modeling MAC Protocol Based on Frame Slotted Aloha for Low Energy Critical Infrastructure Sensor Networks

We propose and analyse a medium access control (MAC) protocol for low energy critical infrastructure monitoring (LECIM) networks. As the packet drop probability plays crucial role in LECIM applications, we propose framed slotted aloha based MAC for LECIM using linearly increased contention window si...

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Main Authors: Niamat Ullah, Kifayat Ullah, S. M. Riazul Islam, Pervaiz Khan, Sana Ullah, Kyung Sup Kwak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-06-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/701418
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author Niamat Ullah
Kifayat Ullah
S. M. Riazul Islam
Pervaiz Khan
Sana Ullah
Kyung Sup Kwak
author_facet Niamat Ullah
Kifayat Ullah
S. M. Riazul Islam
Pervaiz Khan
Sana Ullah
Kyung Sup Kwak
author_sort Niamat Ullah
collection DOAJ
description We propose and analyse a medium access control (MAC) protocol for low energy critical infrastructure monitoring (LECIM) networks. As the packet drop probability plays crucial role in LECIM applications, we propose framed slotted aloha based MAC for LECIM using linearly increased contention window size to reduce the packet drop probability. We present a mathematical model of our proposed MAC under both saturated and nonsaturated traffic scenarios. We use probabilistic approach to find the performance metrics such as collision probability, packet drop probability, throughput, and energy consumption. Also, we obtain the probability-generating function of the head-of-line (HoL) delay of packet. The analytical results match with simulations. Our results can be used in the design of a system by providing the optimum system parameters for endpoints satisfying the given quality of service requirements on packet drop probability, energy consumption, and delay.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-52bcdd57cfa44309aaaa4fbae3c263002025-02-03T05:55:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-06-011110.1155/2015/701418701418Modeling MAC Protocol Based on Frame Slotted Aloha for Low Energy Critical Infrastructure Sensor NetworksNiamat Ullah0Kifayat Ullah1S. M. Riazul Islam2Pervaiz Khan3Sana Ullah4Kyung Sup Kwak5 Computer Science Department, Government Postgraduate Jahanzeb College Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 19130, Pakistan Department of Computer Science, University of Swat, Saidu Sharif, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan Graduate School of Information & Communication Engineering, Inha University, 253 Yonghyun-dong, Nam-gu, Incheon 402-751, Republic of Korea Graduate School of Information & Communication Engineering, Inha University, 253 Yonghyun-dong, Nam-gu, Incheon 402-751, Republic of Korea CISTER Research Unit, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal Graduate School of Information & Communication Engineering, Inha University, 253 Yonghyun-dong, Nam-gu, Incheon 402-751, Republic of KoreaWe propose and analyse a medium access control (MAC) protocol for low energy critical infrastructure monitoring (LECIM) networks. As the packet drop probability plays crucial role in LECIM applications, we propose framed slotted aloha based MAC for LECIM using linearly increased contention window size to reduce the packet drop probability. We present a mathematical model of our proposed MAC under both saturated and nonsaturated traffic scenarios. We use probabilistic approach to find the performance metrics such as collision probability, packet drop probability, throughput, and energy consumption. Also, we obtain the probability-generating function of the head-of-line (HoL) delay of packet. The analytical results match with simulations. Our results can be used in the design of a system by providing the optimum system parameters for endpoints satisfying the given quality of service requirements on packet drop probability, energy consumption, and delay.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/701418
spellingShingle Niamat Ullah
Kifayat Ullah
S. M. Riazul Islam
Pervaiz Khan
Sana Ullah
Kyung Sup Kwak
Modeling MAC Protocol Based on Frame Slotted Aloha for Low Energy Critical Infrastructure Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Modeling MAC Protocol Based on Frame Slotted Aloha for Low Energy Critical Infrastructure Sensor Networks
title_full Modeling MAC Protocol Based on Frame Slotted Aloha for Low Energy Critical Infrastructure Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Modeling MAC Protocol Based on Frame Slotted Aloha for Low Energy Critical Infrastructure Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Modeling MAC Protocol Based on Frame Slotted Aloha for Low Energy Critical Infrastructure Sensor Networks
title_short Modeling MAC Protocol Based on Frame Slotted Aloha for Low Energy Critical Infrastructure Sensor Networks
title_sort modeling mac protocol based on frame slotted aloha for low energy critical infrastructure sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/701418
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