HIV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Prognosis and Therapy in the Era of cART

Patients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) are at increased risk for developing Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL), a risk that has not decreased despite the success of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) in the modern era. HIV-associated HL (HIV-HL) di...

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Main Authors: Caron A. Jacobson, Jeremy S. Abramson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/507257
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author Caron A. Jacobson
Jeremy S. Abramson
author_facet Caron A. Jacobson
Jeremy S. Abramson
author_sort Caron A. Jacobson
collection DOAJ
description Patients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) are at increased risk for developing Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL), a risk that has not decreased despite the success of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) in the modern era. HIV-associated HL (HIV-HL) differs from HL in non-HIV-infected patients in that it is nearly always associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and more often presents with high-risk features of advanced disease, systemic “B” symptoms, and extranodal involvement. Before the introduction of cART, patients with HIV-HL had lower response rates and worse outcomes than non-HIV-infected HL patients treated with conventional chemotherapy. The introduction of cART, however, has allowed for the delivery of full-dose and dose-intensive chemotherapy regimens with improved outcomes that approach those seen in non-HIV infected patients. Despite these significant advances, HIV-HL patients remain at increased risk for treatment-related toxicities and drug-drug interactions which require careful attention and supportive care to insure the safe administration of therapy. This paper will address the modern diagnosis, risk stratification, and therapy of HIV-associated HL.
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spelling doaj-art-52b5ef8979bc4b1291b744ae6879d7082025-02-03T01:26:43ZengWileyAdvances in Hematology1687-91041687-91122012-01-01201210.1155/2012/507257507257HIV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Prognosis and Therapy in the Era of cARTCaron A. Jacobson0Jeremy S. Abramson1Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USACenter for Lymphoma, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02114, USAPatients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) are at increased risk for developing Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL), a risk that has not decreased despite the success of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) in the modern era. HIV-associated HL (HIV-HL) differs from HL in non-HIV-infected patients in that it is nearly always associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and more often presents with high-risk features of advanced disease, systemic “B” symptoms, and extranodal involvement. Before the introduction of cART, patients with HIV-HL had lower response rates and worse outcomes than non-HIV-infected HL patients treated with conventional chemotherapy. The introduction of cART, however, has allowed for the delivery of full-dose and dose-intensive chemotherapy regimens with improved outcomes that approach those seen in non-HIV infected patients. Despite these significant advances, HIV-HL patients remain at increased risk for treatment-related toxicities and drug-drug interactions which require careful attention and supportive care to insure the safe administration of therapy. This paper will address the modern diagnosis, risk stratification, and therapy of HIV-associated HL.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/507257
spellingShingle Caron A. Jacobson
Jeremy S. Abramson
HIV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Prognosis and Therapy in the Era of cART
Advances in Hematology
title HIV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Prognosis and Therapy in the Era of cART
title_full HIV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Prognosis and Therapy in the Era of cART
title_fullStr HIV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Prognosis and Therapy in the Era of cART
title_full_unstemmed HIV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Prognosis and Therapy in the Era of cART
title_short HIV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Prognosis and Therapy in the Era of cART
title_sort hiv associated hodgkin s lymphoma prognosis and therapy in the era of cart
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/507257
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