Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows through a Solar Air Heater Having Square-Sectioned Transverse Rib Roughness on the Absorber Plate

Solar air heater is a type of heat exchanger which transforms solar radiation into heat energy. The thermal performance of conventional solar air heater has been found to be poor because of the low convective heat transfer coefficient from the absorber plate to the air. Use of artificial roughness o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anil Singh Yadav, J. L. Bhagoria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/827131
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558240319143936
author Anil Singh Yadav
J. L. Bhagoria
author_facet Anil Singh Yadav
J. L. Bhagoria
author_sort Anil Singh Yadav
collection DOAJ
description Solar air heater is a type of heat exchanger which transforms solar radiation into heat energy. The thermal performance of conventional solar air heater has been found to be poor because of the low convective heat transfer coefficient from the absorber plate to the air. Use of artificial roughness on a surface is an effective technique to enhance the rate of heat transfer. A CFD-based investigation of turbulent flow through a solar air heater roughened with square-sectioned transverse rib roughness has been performed. Three different values of rib-pitch (P) and rib-height (e) have been taken such that the relative roughness pitch (P/e=14.29) remains constant. The relative roughness height, e/D, varies from 0.021 to 0.06, and the Reynolds number, Re, varies from 3800 to 18,000. The results predicted by CFD show that the average heat transfer, average flow friction, and thermohydraulic performance parameter are strongly dependent on the relative roughness height. A maximum value of thermohydraulic performance parameter has been found to be 1.8 for the range of parameters investigated. Comparisons with previously published work have been performed and found to be in excellent agreement.
format Article
id doaj-art-52908c69ffe44dceba19e7add37cf3e7
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-52908c69ffe44dceba19e7add37cf3e72025-02-03T01:32:49ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/827131827131Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows through a Solar Air Heater Having Square-Sectioned Transverse Rib Roughness on the Absorber PlateAnil Singh Yadav0J. L. Bhagoria1Mechanical Engineering Department, Technocrats Institute of Technology-Excellence, Bhopal 462021, IndiaMechanical Engineering Department, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal 462051, IndiaSolar air heater is a type of heat exchanger which transforms solar radiation into heat energy. The thermal performance of conventional solar air heater has been found to be poor because of the low convective heat transfer coefficient from the absorber plate to the air. Use of artificial roughness on a surface is an effective technique to enhance the rate of heat transfer. A CFD-based investigation of turbulent flow through a solar air heater roughened with square-sectioned transverse rib roughness has been performed. Three different values of rib-pitch (P) and rib-height (e) have been taken such that the relative roughness pitch (P/e=14.29) remains constant. The relative roughness height, e/D, varies from 0.021 to 0.06, and the Reynolds number, Re, varies from 3800 to 18,000. The results predicted by CFD show that the average heat transfer, average flow friction, and thermohydraulic performance parameter are strongly dependent on the relative roughness height. A maximum value of thermohydraulic performance parameter has been found to be 1.8 for the range of parameters investigated. Comparisons with previously published work have been performed and found to be in excellent agreement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/827131
spellingShingle Anil Singh Yadav
J. L. Bhagoria
Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows through a Solar Air Heater Having Square-Sectioned Transverse Rib Roughness on the Absorber Plate
The Scientific World Journal
title Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows through a Solar Air Heater Having Square-Sectioned Transverse Rib Roughness on the Absorber Plate
title_full Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows through a Solar Air Heater Having Square-Sectioned Transverse Rib Roughness on the Absorber Plate
title_fullStr Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows through a Solar Air Heater Having Square-Sectioned Transverse Rib Roughness on the Absorber Plate
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows through a Solar Air Heater Having Square-Sectioned Transverse Rib Roughness on the Absorber Plate
title_short Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows through a Solar Air Heater Having Square-Sectioned Transverse Rib Roughness on the Absorber Plate
title_sort modeling and simulation of turbulent flows through a solar air heater having square sectioned transverse rib roughness on the absorber plate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/827131
work_keys_str_mv AT anilsinghyadav modelingandsimulationofturbulentflowsthroughasolarairheaterhavingsquaresectionedtransverseribroughnessontheabsorberplate
AT jlbhagoria modelingandsimulationofturbulentflowsthroughasolarairheaterhavingsquaresectionedtransverseribroughnessontheabsorberplate