A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, Ethiopia

Background. Avian tuberculosis is a zoonotic disease which remains a problem in extensive poultry production systems under which chickens scavenge for survival in unhygienic environments. Methodology. A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2016 to June 2017 at high-land areas of Gerar J...

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Main Authors: Tesfaye Debelu, Fufa Abunna, Gezahegne Mamo Kassa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6331599
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author Tesfaye Debelu
Fufa Abunna
Gezahegne Mamo Kassa
author_facet Tesfaye Debelu
Fufa Abunna
Gezahegne Mamo Kassa
author_sort Tesfaye Debelu
collection DOAJ
description Background. Avian tuberculosis is a zoonotic disease which remains a problem in extensive poultry production systems under which chickens scavenge for survival in unhygienic environments. Methodology. A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2016 to June 2017 at high-land areas of Gerar Jarso and Ada’a and Boset districts located at mid and low altitudes of Oromia, Ethiopia, respectively, to assess the perception of farmers on the occurrence of avian tuberculosis in chickens and its public health implications using a semistructured questionnaire. Result. The study evidenced poor awareness of the farmers, as only 11% (10/91) of them had well-perceived occurrence of the disease in chickens and its risk of zoonosis. Conclusion. Hence, it revealed that there is poor public perception on the occurrence as well as public health implications of avian tuberculosis, demanding further studies for verification and technical interventions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8113
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-52900f8bf8804f2aa47ee9574967abd62025-02-03T01:08:48ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2090-81132042-00482021-01-01202110.1155/2021/63315996331599A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, EthiopiaTesfaye Debelu0Fufa Abunna1Gezahegne Mamo Kassa2College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Salale University, Fiche, EthiopiaCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Addis Ababa University, Bishoftu, EthiopiaCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Addis Ababa University, Bishoftu, EthiopiaBackground. Avian tuberculosis is a zoonotic disease which remains a problem in extensive poultry production systems under which chickens scavenge for survival in unhygienic environments. Methodology. A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2016 to June 2017 at high-land areas of Gerar Jarso and Ada’a and Boset districts located at mid and low altitudes of Oromia, Ethiopia, respectively, to assess the perception of farmers on the occurrence of avian tuberculosis in chickens and its public health implications using a semistructured questionnaire. Result. The study evidenced poor awareness of the farmers, as only 11% (10/91) of them had well-perceived occurrence of the disease in chickens and its risk of zoonosis. Conclusion. Hence, it revealed that there is poor public perception on the occurrence as well as public health implications of avian tuberculosis, demanding further studies for verification and technical interventions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6331599
spellingShingle Tesfaye Debelu
Fufa Abunna
Gezahegne Mamo Kassa
A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, Ethiopia
Veterinary Medicine International
title A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, Ethiopia
title_full A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, Ethiopia
title_fullStr A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, Ethiopia
title_short A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, Ethiopia
title_sort preliminary study on public health implications of avian tuberculosis in selected districts of the oromia region ethiopia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6331599
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