Gas and Water Seepage of Tight Gas and Its Application in Well Production Analysis

Changqing tight gas field has been on fashion among China in recent years. Figuring out gas and water seepage behaviors matters a lot for maximizing gas reservoir recovery. One tool for that is to conduct two-phase seepage experiment and reveal seepage features. Experiments show that gas or water’s...

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Main Authors: Rui Zhang, Yang Gao, Yanbin Zhang, Peng Zhang, Xiaoli Pan, Wenjing Yang, Ligang Lv, Xingguan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5157780
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author Rui Zhang
Yang Gao
Yanbin Zhang
Peng Zhang
Xiaoli Pan
Wenjing Yang
Ligang Lv
Xingguan Chen
author_facet Rui Zhang
Yang Gao
Yanbin Zhang
Peng Zhang
Xiaoli Pan
Wenjing Yang
Ligang Lv
Xingguan Chen
author_sort Rui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Changqing tight gas field has been on fashion among China in recent years. Figuring out gas and water seepage behaviors matters a lot for maximizing gas reservoir recovery. One tool for that is to conduct two-phase seepage experiment and reveal seepage features. Experiments show that gas or water’s flowing capacity has a directly positive relationship with its saturation. The larger saturation, the higher permeability. Thus, one method of determining whether a gas well produces water or not is to compare the initial water saturation with its starting-flowing saturation. If the initial gas or water saturation is larger than its critical saturation, it starts to flow. Meanwhile, this critical saturation ranges hugely. For reservoirs with high porosity, permeability, and pore structure like type I, the starting-flowing saturation is 15.6% for gas and 36.6% for water, meaning that it is easily for gas or water to reach the critical saturation and make the seepage happen. The critical saturation in reservoir of type III which has low porosity, permeability, and pore structure is as high as 28.8% for gas and 58.1% for water, indicating that high fluid saturation is needed to have it flow. Finally, four horizontal wells in Sudongnan block are analyzed to verify the method. The prediction that two of them will produce water in the beginning and the other two will not is highly in line with their production data. This method has been proved effective in the prediction of gas wells.
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spelling doaj-art-5250e46579ee46c5a6390d823adf1caa2025-02-03T06:05:04ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5157780Gas and Water Seepage of Tight Gas and Its Application in Well Production AnalysisRui Zhang0Yang Gao1Yanbin Zhang2Peng Zhang3Xiaoli Pan4Wenjing Yang5Ligang Lv6Xingguan Chen7The No.1 Gas PlantThe No.1 Gas PlantThe No.1 Gas PlantThe No.1 Gas PlantThe No.1 Gas PlantThe No.1 Gas PlantThe No.1 Gas PlantThe No.1 Gas PlantChangqing tight gas field has been on fashion among China in recent years. Figuring out gas and water seepage behaviors matters a lot for maximizing gas reservoir recovery. One tool for that is to conduct two-phase seepage experiment and reveal seepage features. Experiments show that gas or water’s flowing capacity has a directly positive relationship with its saturation. The larger saturation, the higher permeability. Thus, one method of determining whether a gas well produces water or not is to compare the initial water saturation with its starting-flowing saturation. If the initial gas or water saturation is larger than its critical saturation, it starts to flow. Meanwhile, this critical saturation ranges hugely. For reservoirs with high porosity, permeability, and pore structure like type I, the starting-flowing saturation is 15.6% for gas and 36.6% for water, meaning that it is easily for gas or water to reach the critical saturation and make the seepage happen. The critical saturation in reservoir of type III which has low porosity, permeability, and pore structure is as high as 28.8% for gas and 58.1% for water, indicating that high fluid saturation is needed to have it flow. Finally, four horizontal wells in Sudongnan block are analyzed to verify the method. The prediction that two of them will produce water in the beginning and the other two will not is highly in line with their production data. This method has been proved effective in the prediction of gas wells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5157780
spellingShingle Rui Zhang
Yang Gao
Yanbin Zhang
Peng Zhang
Xiaoli Pan
Wenjing Yang
Ligang Lv
Xingguan Chen
Gas and Water Seepage of Tight Gas and Its Application in Well Production Analysis
Geofluids
title Gas and Water Seepage of Tight Gas and Its Application in Well Production Analysis
title_full Gas and Water Seepage of Tight Gas and Its Application in Well Production Analysis
title_fullStr Gas and Water Seepage of Tight Gas and Its Application in Well Production Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Gas and Water Seepage of Tight Gas and Its Application in Well Production Analysis
title_short Gas and Water Seepage of Tight Gas and Its Application in Well Production Analysis
title_sort gas and water seepage of tight gas and its application in well production analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5157780
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