Dust Concentration Changing Regularities and Dust Reduction Technology by Spray Negative Pressure in Fully Mechanized Mining Face

The dust concentration changing regularities are the basis to take dust depression measures, which is greatly influenced by the airflow. In the software of FLUENT, the value of ventilation velocity is set as a constant, which cannot express the real ventilation. According to the flow characteristics...

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Main Authors: Lirong Wu, Hongxuan Chen, Jiamin Li, Shican Fu, Yuyan Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1391673
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author Lirong Wu
Hongxuan Chen
Jiamin Li
Shican Fu
Yuyan Zhuang
author_facet Lirong Wu
Hongxuan Chen
Jiamin Li
Shican Fu
Yuyan Zhuang
author_sort Lirong Wu
collection DOAJ
description The dust concentration changing regularities are the basis to take dust depression measures, which is greatly influenced by the airflow. In the software of FLUENT, the value of ventilation velocity is set as a constant, which cannot express the real ventilation. According to the flow characteristics of the sublayer and data from Nicholas’ experiment, the ventilation velocity distribution formula of sublayer in the inlet section of fully mechanized caving coal face is deduced. The boundary condition of velocity is given by UDF. Taking the 3top1110 fully mechanized caving coal face as an example, the dust distribution in the process of coal mining and hydraulic support shifting was studied. According to the dust-spray coupling experiment, three types of nozzle are chosen based on the efficiency of dust suppression. Combining the dust migration rule and the characteristics of nozzles, the negative pressure-secondary dust suppression devices of spray were developed and applied. And the above measures have lowered the dust concentration effectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-524d6658e4c64c63bcf833fb13c9feb52025-02-03T06:11:58ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/13916731391673Dust Concentration Changing Regularities and Dust Reduction Technology by Spray Negative Pressure in Fully Mechanized Mining FaceLirong Wu0Hongxuan Chen1Jiamin Li2Shican Fu3Yuyan Zhuang4College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaThe dust concentration changing regularities are the basis to take dust depression measures, which is greatly influenced by the airflow. In the software of FLUENT, the value of ventilation velocity is set as a constant, which cannot express the real ventilation. According to the flow characteristics of the sublayer and data from Nicholas’ experiment, the ventilation velocity distribution formula of sublayer in the inlet section of fully mechanized caving coal face is deduced. The boundary condition of velocity is given by UDF. Taking the 3top1110 fully mechanized caving coal face as an example, the dust distribution in the process of coal mining and hydraulic support shifting was studied. According to the dust-spray coupling experiment, three types of nozzle are chosen based on the efficiency of dust suppression. Combining the dust migration rule and the characteristics of nozzles, the negative pressure-secondary dust suppression devices of spray were developed and applied. And the above measures have lowered the dust concentration effectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1391673
spellingShingle Lirong Wu
Hongxuan Chen
Jiamin Li
Shican Fu
Yuyan Zhuang
Dust Concentration Changing Regularities and Dust Reduction Technology by Spray Negative Pressure in Fully Mechanized Mining Face
Geofluids
title Dust Concentration Changing Regularities and Dust Reduction Technology by Spray Negative Pressure in Fully Mechanized Mining Face
title_full Dust Concentration Changing Regularities and Dust Reduction Technology by Spray Negative Pressure in Fully Mechanized Mining Face
title_fullStr Dust Concentration Changing Regularities and Dust Reduction Technology by Spray Negative Pressure in Fully Mechanized Mining Face
title_full_unstemmed Dust Concentration Changing Regularities and Dust Reduction Technology by Spray Negative Pressure in Fully Mechanized Mining Face
title_short Dust Concentration Changing Regularities and Dust Reduction Technology by Spray Negative Pressure in Fully Mechanized Mining Face
title_sort dust concentration changing regularities and dust reduction technology by spray negative pressure in fully mechanized mining face
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1391673
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AT shicanfu dustconcentrationchangingregularitiesanddustreductiontechnologybyspraynegativepressureinfullymechanizedminingface
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