Hybrid Optimal Kinematic Parameter Identification for an Industrial Robot Based on BPNN-PSO

A novel hybrid algorithm that employs BP neural network (BPNN) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed for the kinematic parameter identification of industrial robots with an enhanced convergence response. The error model of the industrial robot is established based on a modified...

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Main Authors: Guanbin Gao, Fei Liu, Hongjun San, Xing Wu, Wen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4258676
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author Guanbin Gao
Fei Liu
Hongjun San
Xing Wu
Wen Wang
author_facet Guanbin Gao
Fei Liu
Hongjun San
Xing Wu
Wen Wang
author_sort Guanbin Gao
collection DOAJ
description A novel hybrid algorithm that employs BP neural network (BPNN) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed for the kinematic parameter identification of industrial robots with an enhanced convergence response. The error model of the industrial robot is established based on a modified Denavit-Hartenberg method and Jacobian matrix. Then, the kinematic parameter identification of the industrial robot is transformed to a nonlinear optimization in which the unknown kinematic parameters are taken as optimal variables. A hybrid algorithm based on a BPNN and the PSO is applied to search for the optimal variables which are used to compensate for the error of the kinematic parameters and improve the positioning accuracy of the industrial robot. Simulations and experiments based on a realistic industrial robot are all provided to validate the efficacy of the proposed hybrid identification algorithm. The results show that the proposed parameter-identification method based on the BPNN and PSO has fewer iterations and faster convergence speed than the standard PSO algorithm.
format Article
id doaj-art-523bb0fdd0654e2fb0e7faff792a6dc6
institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-523bb0fdd0654e2fb0e7faff792a6dc62025-02-03T05:54:05ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262018-01-01201810.1155/2018/42586764258676Hybrid Optimal Kinematic Parameter Identification for an Industrial Robot Based on BPNN-PSOGuanbin Gao0Fei Liu1Hongjun San2Xing Wu3Wen Wang4Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaA novel hybrid algorithm that employs BP neural network (BPNN) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed for the kinematic parameter identification of industrial robots with an enhanced convergence response. The error model of the industrial robot is established based on a modified Denavit-Hartenberg method and Jacobian matrix. Then, the kinematic parameter identification of the industrial robot is transformed to a nonlinear optimization in which the unknown kinematic parameters are taken as optimal variables. A hybrid algorithm based on a BPNN and the PSO is applied to search for the optimal variables which are used to compensate for the error of the kinematic parameters and improve the positioning accuracy of the industrial robot. Simulations and experiments based on a realistic industrial robot are all provided to validate the efficacy of the proposed hybrid identification algorithm. The results show that the proposed parameter-identification method based on the BPNN and PSO has fewer iterations and faster convergence speed than the standard PSO algorithm.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4258676
spellingShingle Guanbin Gao
Fei Liu
Hongjun San
Xing Wu
Wen Wang
Hybrid Optimal Kinematic Parameter Identification for an Industrial Robot Based on BPNN-PSO
Complexity
title Hybrid Optimal Kinematic Parameter Identification for an Industrial Robot Based on BPNN-PSO
title_full Hybrid Optimal Kinematic Parameter Identification for an Industrial Robot Based on BPNN-PSO
title_fullStr Hybrid Optimal Kinematic Parameter Identification for an Industrial Robot Based on BPNN-PSO
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Optimal Kinematic Parameter Identification for an Industrial Robot Based on BPNN-PSO
title_short Hybrid Optimal Kinematic Parameter Identification for an Industrial Robot Based on BPNN-PSO
title_sort hybrid optimal kinematic parameter identification for an industrial robot based on bpnn pso
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4258676
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AT hongjunsan hybridoptimalkinematicparameteridentificationforanindustrialrobotbasedonbpnnpso
AT xingwu hybridoptimalkinematicparameteridentificationforanindustrialrobotbasedonbpnnpso
AT wenwang hybridoptimalkinematicparameteridentificationforanindustrialrobotbasedonbpnnpso