Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm
This paper describes a technique based on electrooculography to control a robot arm. This technique detects the movement of the eyes, measuring the difference of potential between the cornea and the retina by placing electrodes around the ocular area. The processing algorithm developed to obtain the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2010-01-01
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Series: | Applied Bionics and Biomechanics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11762322.2010.503107 |
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author | Eduardo Iáñez José M. Azorín Eduardo Fernández Andrés Úbeda |
author_facet | Eduardo Iáñez José M. Azorín Eduardo Fernández Andrés Úbeda |
author_sort | Eduardo Iáñez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper describes a technique based on electrooculography to control a robot arm. This technique detects the movement of the eyes, measuring the difference of potential between the cornea and the retina by placing electrodes around the ocular area. The processing algorithm developed to obtain the position of the eye at the blink of the user is explained. The output of the processing algorithm offers, apart from the direction, four different values (zero to three) to control the velocity of the robot arm according to how much the user is looking in one direction. This allows controlling two degrees of freedom of a robot arm with the eyes movement. The blink has been used to mark some targets in tests. In this paper, the experimental results obtained with a real robot arm are shown. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5239998f2d254ae7ad63fa23f776e560 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1176-2322 1754-2103 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Bionics and Biomechanics |
spelling | doaj-art-5239998f2d254ae7ad63fa23f776e5602025-02-03T01:00:29ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032010-01-017319920710.1080/11762322.2010.503107Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot ArmEduardo Iáñez0José M. Azorín1Eduardo Fernández2Andrés Úbeda3Virtual Reality and Robotics Lab, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainVirtual Reality and Robotics Lab, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainBioengineering Institute, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainVirtual Reality and Robotics Lab, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainThis paper describes a technique based on electrooculography to control a robot arm. This technique detects the movement of the eyes, measuring the difference of potential between the cornea and the retina by placing electrodes around the ocular area. The processing algorithm developed to obtain the position of the eye at the blink of the user is explained. The output of the processing algorithm offers, apart from the direction, four different values (zero to three) to control the velocity of the robot arm according to how much the user is looking in one direction. This allows controlling two degrees of freedom of a robot arm with the eyes movement. The blink has been used to mark some targets in tests. In this paper, the experimental results obtained with a real robot arm are shown.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11762322.2010.503107 |
spellingShingle | Eduardo Iáñez José M. Azorín Eduardo Fernández Andrés Úbeda Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm Applied Bionics and Biomechanics |
title | Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm |
title_full | Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm |
title_fullStr | Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm |
title_full_unstemmed | Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm |
title_short | Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm |
title_sort | interface based on electrooculography for velocity control of a robot arm |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11762322.2010.503107 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT eduardoianez interfacebasedonelectrooculographyforvelocitycontrolofarobotarm AT josemazorin interfacebasedonelectrooculographyforvelocitycontrolofarobotarm AT eduardofernandez interfacebasedonelectrooculographyforvelocitycontrolofarobotarm AT andresubeda interfacebasedonelectrooculographyforvelocitycontrolofarobotarm |