Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm

This paper describes a technique based on electrooculography to control a robot arm. This technique detects the movement of the eyes, measuring the difference of potential between the cornea and the retina by placing electrodes around the ocular area. The processing algorithm developed to obtain the...

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Main Authors: Eduardo Iáñez, José M. Azorín, Eduardo Fernández, Andrés Úbeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11762322.2010.503107
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author Eduardo Iáñez
José M. Azorín
Eduardo Fernández
Andrés Úbeda
author_facet Eduardo Iáñez
José M. Azorín
Eduardo Fernández
Andrés Úbeda
author_sort Eduardo Iáñez
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes a technique based on electrooculography to control a robot arm. This technique detects the movement of the eyes, measuring the difference of potential between the cornea and the retina by placing electrodes around the ocular area. The processing algorithm developed to obtain the position of the eye at the blink of the user is explained. The output of the processing algorithm offers, apart from the direction, four different values (zero to three) to control the velocity of the robot arm according to how much the user is looking in one direction. This allows controlling two degrees of freedom of a robot arm with the eyes movement. The blink has been used to mark some targets in tests. In this paper, the experimental results obtained with a real robot arm are shown.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1176-2322
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language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-5239998f2d254ae7ad63fa23f776e5602025-02-03T01:00:29ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032010-01-017319920710.1080/11762322.2010.503107Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot ArmEduardo Iáñez0José M. Azorín1Eduardo Fernández2Andrés Úbeda3Virtual Reality and Robotics Lab, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainVirtual Reality and Robotics Lab, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainBioengineering Institute, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainVirtual Reality and Robotics Lab, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainThis paper describes a technique based on electrooculography to control a robot arm. This technique detects the movement of the eyes, measuring the difference of potential between the cornea and the retina by placing electrodes around the ocular area. The processing algorithm developed to obtain the position of the eye at the blink of the user is explained. The output of the processing algorithm offers, apart from the direction, four different values (zero to three) to control the velocity of the robot arm according to how much the user is looking in one direction. This allows controlling two degrees of freedom of a robot arm with the eyes movement. The blink has been used to mark some targets in tests. In this paper, the experimental results obtained with a real robot arm are shown.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11762322.2010.503107
spellingShingle Eduardo Iáñez
José M. Azorín
Eduardo Fernández
Andrés Úbeda
Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm
title_full Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm
title_fullStr Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm
title_full_unstemmed Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm
title_short Interface Based on Electrooculography for Velocity Control of a Robot Arm
title_sort interface based on electrooculography for velocity control of a robot arm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11762322.2010.503107
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