Integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortar
This research integrated glass powder (GP), marble powder (MP), and silica fume (SF) into rubberized mortar to evaluate their effectiveness in enhancing compressive strength (fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} }). Rubberized mortar cubes were produced by replacing fine aggregates with shredded rubber in v...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Reviews on Advanced Materials Science |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2024-0081 |
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| author | Amin Muhammad Nasir Nassar Roz-Ud-Din Khan Kaffayatullah Ul Arifeen Siyab Khan Mubasher Qadir Muhammad Tahir |
| author_facet | Amin Muhammad Nasir Nassar Roz-Ud-Din Khan Kaffayatullah Ul Arifeen Siyab Khan Mubasher Qadir Muhammad Tahir |
| author_sort | Amin Muhammad Nasir |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This research integrated glass powder (GP), marble powder (MP), and silica fume (SF) into rubberized mortar to evaluate their effectiveness in enhancing compressive strength (fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} }). Rubberized mortar cubes were produced by replacing fine aggregates with shredded rubber in varying proportions. The decrease in rubberized mortar’s fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } was controlled by substituting cement with GP, MP, and SF. Although many literature studies have evaluated the suitability of industrial waste, such as MP, SF, and GP, as construction material, no studies have yet included the combined effect of these wastes on the fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } of rubberized mortar. This study aims to provide complete insight into the combined effect of industrial waste on the fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } of rubberized mortar. By substituting cement, GP, MP, and SF were added to rubberized mortar in different proportions from 5 to 25%. Furthermore, artificial intelligence prediction models were developed using experimental data to assess the fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } of rubberized mortar. The study determined that the optimal substitution levels for GP, MP, and SF in rubberized mortar were 15, 10, and 15%, respectively. Similarly, partial dependence plot analysis suggests that SF, MP, and GP have a comparable effect on the fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } of rubberized mortar. The machine learning models demonstrated a significant resemblance to test results. Two individual techniques, support vector machine and random forest, generate R
2 values of 0.943 and 0.983, respectively. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-52354b8627f44618a05e2dfc35421f07 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1605-8127 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | De Gruyter |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Reviews on Advanced Materials Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-52354b8627f44618a05e2dfc35421f072025-01-20T11:09:22ZengDe GruyterReviews on Advanced Materials Science1605-81272024-12-01631pp. 45346510.1515/rams-2024-0081Integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortarAmin Muhammad Nasir0Nassar Roz-Ud-Din1Khan Kaffayatullah2Ul Arifeen Siyab3Khan Mubasher4Qadir Muhammad Tahir5Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa31982, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, American University of Ras Al Khaimah, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa31982, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad22060, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad22060, PakistanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa31982, Saudi ArabiaThis research integrated glass powder (GP), marble powder (MP), and silica fume (SF) into rubberized mortar to evaluate their effectiveness in enhancing compressive strength (fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} }). Rubberized mortar cubes were produced by replacing fine aggregates with shredded rubber in varying proportions. The decrease in rubberized mortar’s fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } was controlled by substituting cement with GP, MP, and SF. Although many literature studies have evaluated the suitability of industrial waste, such as MP, SF, and GP, as construction material, no studies have yet included the combined effect of these wastes on the fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } of rubberized mortar. This study aims to provide complete insight into the combined effect of industrial waste on the fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } of rubberized mortar. By substituting cement, GP, MP, and SF were added to rubberized mortar in different proportions from 5 to 25%. Furthermore, artificial intelligence prediction models were developed using experimental data to assess the fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } of rubberized mortar. The study determined that the optimal substitution levels for GP, MP, and SF in rubberized mortar were 15, 10, and 15%, respectively. Similarly, partial dependence plot analysis suggests that SF, MP, and GP have a comparable effect on the fc′{f}_{\text{c}}^{^{\prime} } of rubberized mortar. The machine learning models demonstrated a significant resemblance to test results. Two individual techniques, support vector machine and random forest, generate R 2 values of 0.943 and 0.983, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2024-0081rubberized mortarcompressive strengthindustrial waste |
| spellingShingle | Amin Muhammad Nasir Nassar Roz-Ud-Din Khan Kaffayatullah Ul Arifeen Siyab Khan Mubasher Qadir Muhammad Tahir Integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortar Reviews on Advanced Materials Science rubberized mortar compressive strength industrial waste |
| title | Integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortar |
| title_full | Integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortar |
| title_fullStr | Integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortar |
| title_full_unstemmed | Integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortar |
| title_short | Integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortar |
| title_sort | integrating testing and modeling methods to examine the feasibility of blended waste materials for the compressive strength of rubberized mortar |
| topic | rubberized mortar compressive strength industrial waste |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2024-0081 |
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