Effectiveness of a pre-test/post-test model in HPV health education among undergraduate medical students

Abstract Background The HPV vaccination rate of Chinese college students remains low. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide health education regarding HPV vaccination among college students in China. We used a pre-test/post-test model to implement a health education intervention for the HPV...

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Main Authors: Xiaohui Yang, Qingjian Ye, Shujun Su, Yuebo Yang, Xiaomao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06717-7
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author Xiaohui Yang
Qingjian Ye
Shujun Su
Yuebo Yang
Xiaomao Li
author_facet Xiaohui Yang
Qingjian Ye
Shujun Su
Yuebo Yang
Xiaomao Li
author_sort Xiaohui Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The HPV vaccination rate of Chinese college students remains low. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide health education regarding HPV vaccination among college students in China. We used a pre-test/post-test model to implement a health education intervention for the HPV vaccine among undergraduate medical students and subsequently evaluated its effectiveness. Methods A total of 180 undergraduate medical students who were attending classes at the gynaecological department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from October 2022 to March 2023 were selected for inclusion in the study. Before class, all students completed a questionnaire and a pre-class quiz to obtain key points in the course. The class regarding HPV and the HPV vaccine was taught by senior teachers. After the course, all students completed a post-class quiz consisting of the same questions as the pre-class quiz. The pre-class and post-class scores were compared to evaluate the effectiveness of this teaching model. Results After the HPV health education intervention in the pre-test/post-test model, the post-class scores were significantly higher than the pre-class scores for different gender, years of study, clinical majors, different willingness of vaccine to receive the vaccine(p < 0.05). Conclusion A pre-test/post-test model may be an effective approach for HPV health education interventions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1472-6920
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-52344bd4e0924ac9bd08bcb3009850422025-02-02T12:29:29ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202025-01-012511610.1186/s12909-025-06717-7Effectiveness of a pre-test/post-test model in HPV health education among undergraduate medical studentsXiaohui Yang0Qingjian Ye1Shujun Su2Yuebo Yang3Xiaomao Li4Department of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityAbstract Background The HPV vaccination rate of Chinese college students remains low. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide health education regarding HPV vaccination among college students in China. We used a pre-test/post-test model to implement a health education intervention for the HPV vaccine among undergraduate medical students and subsequently evaluated its effectiveness. Methods A total of 180 undergraduate medical students who were attending classes at the gynaecological department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from October 2022 to March 2023 were selected for inclusion in the study. Before class, all students completed a questionnaire and a pre-class quiz to obtain key points in the course. The class regarding HPV and the HPV vaccine was taught by senior teachers. After the course, all students completed a post-class quiz consisting of the same questions as the pre-class quiz. The pre-class and post-class scores were compared to evaluate the effectiveness of this teaching model. Results After the HPV health education intervention in the pre-test/post-test model, the post-class scores were significantly higher than the pre-class scores for different gender, years of study, clinical majors, different willingness of vaccine to receive the vaccine(p < 0.05). Conclusion A pre-test/post-test model may be an effective approach for HPV health education interventions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06717-7HPV vaccineAwarenessPre-test/post-test model
spellingShingle Xiaohui Yang
Qingjian Ye
Shujun Su
Yuebo Yang
Xiaomao Li
Effectiveness of a pre-test/post-test model in HPV health education among undergraduate medical students
BMC Medical Education
HPV vaccine
Awareness
Pre-test/post-test model
title Effectiveness of a pre-test/post-test model in HPV health education among undergraduate medical students
title_full Effectiveness of a pre-test/post-test model in HPV health education among undergraduate medical students
title_fullStr Effectiveness of a pre-test/post-test model in HPV health education among undergraduate medical students
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of a pre-test/post-test model in HPV health education among undergraduate medical students
title_short Effectiveness of a pre-test/post-test model in HPV health education among undergraduate medical students
title_sort effectiveness of a pre test post test model in hpv health education among undergraduate medical students
topic HPV vaccine
Awareness
Pre-test/post-test model
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06717-7
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AT qingjianye effectivenessofapretestposttestmodelinhpvhealtheducationamongundergraduatemedicalstudents
AT shujunsu effectivenessofapretestposttestmodelinhpvhealtheducationamongundergraduatemedicalstudents
AT yueboyang effectivenessofapretestposttestmodelinhpvhealtheducationamongundergraduatemedicalstudents
AT xiaomaoli effectivenessofapretestposttestmodelinhpvhealtheducationamongundergraduatemedicalstudents