Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Control over the Photolysis of PbI<sub>2</sub> Through Partial Lead Substitution

A crucial problem of the photoinduced degradation of perovskite semiconductors based on complex lead halides has been addressed here by suppressing PbI<sub>2</sub> photolysis to metallic lead. The systematic screening of >30 modifying cations introduced as substituents for 5% of Pb<...

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Main Authors: Marina I. Ustinova, Gennadii V. Shilov, Pavel A. Troshin, Sergey M. Aldoshin, Lyubov A. Frolova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Inorganics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/13/1/13
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author Marina I. Ustinova
Gennadii V. Shilov
Pavel A. Troshin
Sergey M. Aldoshin
Lyubov A. Frolova
author_facet Marina I. Ustinova
Gennadii V. Shilov
Pavel A. Troshin
Sergey M. Aldoshin
Lyubov A. Frolova
author_sort Marina I. Ustinova
collection DOAJ
description A crucial problem of the photoinduced degradation of perovskite semiconductors based on complex lead halides has been addressed here by suppressing PbI<sub>2</sub> photolysis to metallic lead. The systematic screening of >30 modifying cations introduced as substituents for 5% of Pb<sup>2+</sup> in the PbI<sub>2</sub> composition has revealed their tremendous effects on the rate of material degradation under light exposure. Thus, the most successful stabilizing cations could maintain a high absorbance of the Pb<sub>0.95</sub>M<sub>0.1/n</sub>I<sub>2</sub> films and block Pb<sup>0</sup> formation after 400 h of continuous illumination, when the non-modified PbI<sub>2</sub> films completely decomposed to Pb<sup>0</sup> and I<sub>2</sub>. The obtained results present a promising solution for the problem of metallic lead formation in the active layer of perovskite solar cells during their operation, which can pave the way for the development of a new generation of highly efficient and stable perovskite photovoltaics.
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institution Kabale University
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series Inorganics
spelling doaj-art-522e828ede014665b2f54d231f7524872025-01-24T13:35:29ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402025-01-011311310.3390/inorganics13010013Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Control over the Photolysis of PbI<sub>2</sub> Through Partial Lead SubstitutionMarina I. Ustinova0Gennadii V. Shilov1Pavel A. Troshin2Sergey M. Aldoshin3Lyubov A. Frolova4Federal Research Center for Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 prosp. Semenova, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaFederal Research Center for Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 prosp. Semenova, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaFederal Research Center for Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 prosp. Semenova, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaFederal Research Center for Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 prosp. Semenova, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaFederal Research Center for Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 prosp. Semenova, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaA crucial problem of the photoinduced degradation of perovskite semiconductors based on complex lead halides has been addressed here by suppressing PbI<sub>2</sub> photolysis to metallic lead. The systematic screening of >30 modifying cations introduced as substituents for 5% of Pb<sup>2+</sup> in the PbI<sub>2</sub> composition has revealed their tremendous effects on the rate of material degradation under light exposure. Thus, the most successful stabilizing cations could maintain a high absorbance of the Pb<sub>0.95</sub>M<sub>0.1/n</sub>I<sub>2</sub> films and block Pb<sup>0</sup> formation after 400 h of continuous illumination, when the non-modified PbI<sub>2</sub> films completely decomposed to Pb<sup>0</sup> and I<sub>2</sub>. The obtained results present a promising solution for the problem of metallic lead formation in the active layer of perovskite solar cells during their operation, which can pave the way for the development of a new generation of highly efficient and stable perovskite photovoltaics.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/13/1/13perovskite solar cellsbinary lead iodidephotostabilitypartial lead substitutioncomplex lead halides
spellingShingle Marina I. Ustinova
Gennadii V. Shilov
Pavel A. Troshin
Sergey M. Aldoshin
Lyubov A. Frolova
Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Control over the Photolysis of PbI<sub>2</sub> Through Partial Lead Substitution
Inorganics
perovskite solar cells
binary lead iodide
photostability
partial lead substitution
complex lead halides
title Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Control over the Photolysis of PbI<sub>2</sub> Through Partial Lead Substitution
title_full Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Control over the Photolysis of PbI<sub>2</sub> Through Partial Lead Substitution
title_fullStr Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Control over the Photolysis of PbI<sub>2</sub> Through Partial Lead Substitution
title_full_unstemmed Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Control over the Photolysis of PbI<sub>2</sub> Through Partial Lead Substitution
title_short Getting to the Heart of the Matter: Control over the Photolysis of PbI<sub>2</sub> Through Partial Lead Substitution
title_sort getting to the heart of the matter control over the photolysis of pbi sub 2 sub through partial lead substitution
topic perovskite solar cells
binary lead iodide
photostability
partial lead substitution
complex lead halides
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/13/1/13
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