Event-Based Slip Estimation Framework for Space Rovers Traversing Soft Terrains

Estimating terrain-induced longitudinal slip poses a significant challenge in space rover navigation, particularly when traversing soft terrains in low-light conditions. Precise estimation of this slip is important for rover navigation algorithms, as it helps to prevent rovers from traversing areas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruqayya Alhammadi, Yahya Zweiri, Ahmad Abubakar, Mubarak Yakubu, Laith Abuassi, Lakmal Seneviratne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10613755/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832592922772504576
author Ruqayya Alhammadi
Yahya Zweiri
Ahmad Abubakar
Mubarak Yakubu
Laith Abuassi
Lakmal Seneviratne
author_facet Ruqayya Alhammadi
Yahya Zweiri
Ahmad Abubakar
Mubarak Yakubu
Laith Abuassi
Lakmal Seneviratne
author_sort Ruqayya Alhammadi
collection DOAJ
description Estimating terrain-induced longitudinal slip poses a significant challenge in space rover navigation, particularly when traversing soft terrains in low-light conditions. Precise estimation of this slip is important for rover navigation algorithms, as it helps to prevent rovers from traversing areas with excessive slippage, thereby avoiding entrapment &#x2014;an outcome that could lead to mission failure. This paper presents a novel event-based longitudinal slip estimation framework designed to operate in low-light conditions. Existing vision-based slip estimation techniques suffer from low temporal resolution sensors and a high sensitivity to motion blur. These limitations prevent the immediate detection of slip events, which can occur in microseconds, making such methods unsuitable for highly variable terrain environments such as lunar surfaces. Our proposed framework addresses these challenges, offering a robust solution for precise slip estimation in microseconds with limited energy consumption. Specifically, we generate the data directly from real-time wheel traces at varied light conditions and motion patterns and then propose a framework to estimate the slip. This framework consists of a denoising filter and a Hough transformer. Experiments conducted on a single-wheel test rig demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed event-based framework in estimating slip ratios that range from 2% to 90% with an estimated accuracy of above 95% in well-lit conditions and above 94% in low-light conditions. A supplementary video is available at <uri>https://youtu.be/eac6Q2a8A9g</uri>.
format Article
id doaj-art-520486c5686a4a8eba77e5ebd6e7e277
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-520486c5686a4a8eba77e5ebd6e7e2772025-01-21T00:01:00ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113103861039710.1109/ACCESS.2024.343471910613755Event-Based Slip Estimation Framework for Space Rovers Traversing Soft TerrainsRuqayya Alhammadi0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5413-8708Yahya Zweiri1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4331-7254Ahmad Abubakar2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3966-5881Mubarak Yakubu3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9403-6770Laith Abuassi4Lakmal Seneviratne5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6405-8402Khalifa University Center for Autonomous and Robotic Systems (KUCARS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesAdvanced Research and Innovation Center (ARIC), Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesKhalifa University Center for Autonomous and Robotic Systems (KUCARS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesKhalifa University Center for Autonomous and Robotic Systems (KUCARS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesKhalifa University Center for Autonomous and Robotic Systems (KUCARS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesKhalifa University Center for Autonomous and Robotic Systems (KUCARS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesEstimating terrain-induced longitudinal slip poses a significant challenge in space rover navigation, particularly when traversing soft terrains in low-light conditions. Precise estimation of this slip is important for rover navigation algorithms, as it helps to prevent rovers from traversing areas with excessive slippage, thereby avoiding entrapment &#x2014;an outcome that could lead to mission failure. This paper presents a novel event-based longitudinal slip estimation framework designed to operate in low-light conditions. Existing vision-based slip estimation techniques suffer from low temporal resolution sensors and a high sensitivity to motion blur. These limitations prevent the immediate detection of slip events, which can occur in microseconds, making such methods unsuitable for highly variable terrain environments such as lunar surfaces. Our proposed framework addresses these challenges, offering a robust solution for precise slip estimation in microseconds with limited energy consumption. Specifically, we generate the data directly from real-time wheel traces at varied light conditions and motion patterns and then propose a framework to estimate the slip. This framework consists of a denoising filter and a Hough transformer. Experiments conducted on a single-wheel test rig demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed event-based framework in estimating slip ratios that range from 2% to 90% with an estimated accuracy of above 95% in well-lit conditions and above 94% in low-light conditions. A supplementary video is available at <uri>https://youtu.be/eac6Q2a8A9g</uri>.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10613755/Neuoromorhic vision sensorevent-basedslip estimationspace roverssoft terrainslow-light
spellingShingle Ruqayya Alhammadi
Yahya Zweiri
Ahmad Abubakar
Mubarak Yakubu
Laith Abuassi
Lakmal Seneviratne
Event-Based Slip Estimation Framework for Space Rovers Traversing Soft Terrains
IEEE Access
Neuoromorhic vision sensor
event-based
slip estimation
space rovers
soft terrains
low-light
title Event-Based Slip Estimation Framework for Space Rovers Traversing Soft Terrains
title_full Event-Based Slip Estimation Framework for Space Rovers Traversing Soft Terrains
title_fullStr Event-Based Slip Estimation Framework for Space Rovers Traversing Soft Terrains
title_full_unstemmed Event-Based Slip Estimation Framework for Space Rovers Traversing Soft Terrains
title_short Event-Based Slip Estimation Framework for Space Rovers Traversing Soft Terrains
title_sort event based slip estimation framework for space rovers traversing soft terrains
topic Neuoromorhic vision sensor
event-based
slip estimation
space rovers
soft terrains
low-light
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10613755/
work_keys_str_mv AT ruqayyaalhammadi eventbasedslipestimationframeworkforspaceroverstraversingsoftterrains
AT yahyazweiri eventbasedslipestimationframeworkforspaceroverstraversingsoftterrains
AT ahmadabubakar eventbasedslipestimationframeworkforspaceroverstraversingsoftterrains
AT mubarakyakubu eventbasedslipestimationframeworkforspaceroverstraversingsoftterrains
AT laithabuassi eventbasedslipestimationframeworkforspaceroverstraversingsoftterrains
AT lakmalseneviratne eventbasedslipestimationframeworkforspaceroverstraversingsoftterrains