Intrauterine Transfusion Complicated by Umbilical Artery Thrombosis

Background. Fetal anemia results from several conditions; however intrauterine transfusion (IUT) remains the treatment for severe cases. The complications of this procedure are rare and yet can result in preterm delivery or fetal death. Case. 31 y/o G3P2002 with Rh alloimmunization underwent IUT fro...

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Main Authors: Roopali V. Donepudi, Kenneth J. Moise
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5952326
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author Roopali V. Donepudi
Kenneth J. Moise
author_facet Roopali V. Donepudi
Kenneth J. Moise
author_sort Roopali V. Donepudi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Fetal anemia results from several conditions; however intrauterine transfusion (IUT) remains the treatment for severe cases. The complications of this procedure are rare and yet can result in preterm delivery or fetal death. Case. 31 y/o G3P2002 with Rh alloimmunization underwent IUT from 19 to 35 weeks. Umbilical artery thrombosis was noted after her 5th IUT. Further transfusions were performed without any complications and she delivered a full term male infant with APGARS of 8 and 9 at 1 and 5 minutes, respectively. Conclusion. The complication of umbilical artery thrombosis is unusual and the optimal management is unclear. We report such a case and propose that the presence of Hyrtl’s anastomosis near the placental cord insertion may explain the reassuring fetal status throughout the pregnancy.
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spelling doaj-art-51f1503ecf4b429c84b9cbeecdf51d792025-02-03T01:31:25ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922019-01-01201910.1155/2019/59523265952326Intrauterine Transfusion Complicated by Umbilical Artery ThrombosisRoopali V. Donepudi0Kenneth J. Moise1Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, UT Health-School of Medicine at Houston, The Fetal Center, Children’s Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, TX, USADepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, UT Health-School of Medicine at Houston, The Fetal Center, Children’s Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, TX, USABackground. Fetal anemia results from several conditions; however intrauterine transfusion (IUT) remains the treatment for severe cases. The complications of this procedure are rare and yet can result in preterm delivery or fetal death. Case. 31 y/o G3P2002 with Rh alloimmunization underwent IUT from 19 to 35 weeks. Umbilical artery thrombosis was noted after her 5th IUT. Further transfusions were performed without any complications and she delivered a full term male infant with APGARS of 8 and 9 at 1 and 5 minutes, respectively. Conclusion. The complication of umbilical artery thrombosis is unusual and the optimal management is unclear. We report such a case and propose that the presence of Hyrtl’s anastomosis near the placental cord insertion may explain the reassuring fetal status throughout the pregnancy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5952326
spellingShingle Roopali V. Donepudi
Kenneth J. Moise
Intrauterine Transfusion Complicated by Umbilical Artery Thrombosis
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Intrauterine Transfusion Complicated by Umbilical Artery Thrombosis
title_full Intrauterine Transfusion Complicated by Umbilical Artery Thrombosis
title_fullStr Intrauterine Transfusion Complicated by Umbilical Artery Thrombosis
title_full_unstemmed Intrauterine Transfusion Complicated by Umbilical Artery Thrombosis
title_short Intrauterine Transfusion Complicated by Umbilical Artery Thrombosis
title_sort intrauterine transfusion complicated by umbilical artery thrombosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5952326
work_keys_str_mv AT roopalivdonepudi intrauterinetransfusioncomplicatedbyumbilicalarterythrombosis
AT kennethjmoise intrauterinetransfusioncomplicatedbyumbilicalarterythrombosis