A Effect of Various Cooking Methods on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Tempeh Made from Soybeans and Corn

One variation of tempeh products is using corn.  Tempeh made form soybeans with the addition of corn has obtained the best treatment with a ratio of soybean : corn namely (80 : 20)%. There is no research that discusses the character of soybean tempeh with the addition of corn during the processing....

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Main Authors: Daimon Syukri, Diana Sylvi, Siska Fitri Ramadani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengadian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Andalas 2023-09-01
Series:Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://chipset.fti.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/40
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author Daimon Syukri
Diana Sylvi
Siska Fitri Ramadani
author_facet Daimon Syukri
Diana Sylvi
Siska Fitri Ramadani
author_sort Daimon Syukri
collection DOAJ
description One variation of tempeh products is using corn.  Tempeh made form soybeans with the addition of corn has obtained the best treatment with a ratio of soybean : corn namely (80 : 20)%. There is no research that discusses the character of soybean tempeh with the addition of corn during the processing. This study aims to determine the best cooking method (boiling, frying and steaming) for the quality and sensory characteristics of tempeh made from soybeans and corn. The ratio of soybean and corn used is (80;20)%. The research method used is an experimental method with descriptive analysis. The study was carried out with 4 treatments namely control, boiling tempeh at 100°C for 10 minutes, fryingat 162°C for 3 minutes, steaming at 90°C for 10 minutes, 3 replicates. Chemical analysis was carried out namely water content analysis, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, total carotene and antioxidant activity of tempeh. Then the organoleptics test was carried out on the level of preference of the panelists on the parameters of aroma, color, taste and texture of tempeh.  The results showed that the best cooking method was in treatment C, frying tempeh at a temperature of 162°C for 3 minutes with a moisture content of 41,33 %. Ash content of 1,43 %, fat content 33,60%, protein content of 17,80 %, carbohydrate content is 6,65%, total carotene is  7,67%, crude fiber contane is 5,75%, % inhibition is 23,85%. Sensory assessment of tempeh with several cooking methods, the most preferred, namely in treatment C (Frying at 162°C for 3 minutes) with aroma 4,25 (likes), color 4,20 (likes), taste 4,00 (likes)and texture 4,(30 likes).  
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issn 2776-6500
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spelling doaj-art-51b713c9831749cba5046a62a6eeb1b22025-01-18T10:11:09ZengLembaga Penelitian dan Pengadian kepada Masyarakat Universitas AndalasAndalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences2776-65002745-78852023-09-01302A Effect of Various Cooking Methods on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Tempeh Made from Soybeans and CornDaimon Syukri0Diana Sylvi1Siska Fitri Ramadani2Andalas UniversityAndalas UniversityAndalas University One variation of tempeh products is using corn.  Tempeh made form soybeans with the addition of corn has obtained the best treatment with a ratio of soybean : corn namely (80 : 20)%. There is no research that discusses the character of soybean tempeh with the addition of corn during the processing. This study aims to determine the best cooking method (boiling, frying and steaming) for the quality and sensory characteristics of tempeh made from soybeans and corn. The ratio of soybean and corn used is (80;20)%. The research method used is an experimental method with descriptive analysis. The study was carried out with 4 treatments namely control, boiling tempeh at 100°C for 10 minutes, fryingat 162°C for 3 minutes, steaming at 90°C for 10 minutes, 3 replicates. Chemical analysis was carried out namely water content analysis, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, total carotene and antioxidant activity of tempeh. Then the organoleptics test was carried out on the level of preference of the panelists on the parameters of aroma, color, taste and texture of tempeh.  The results showed that the best cooking method was in treatment C, frying tempeh at a temperature of 162°C for 3 minutes with a moisture content of 41,33 %. Ash content of 1,43 %, fat content 33,60%, protein content of 17,80 %, carbohydrate content is 6,65%, total carotene is  7,67%, crude fiber contane is 5,75%, % inhibition is 23,85%. Sensory assessment of tempeh with several cooking methods, the most preferred, namely in treatment C (Frying at 162°C for 3 minutes) with aroma 4,25 (likes), color 4,20 (likes), taste 4,00 (likes)and texture 4,(30 likes).   https://chipset.fti.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/40Keywords :Method, caratenoid, tempeh, kharacteristic, antioxidant activity
spellingShingle Daimon Syukri
Diana Sylvi
Siska Fitri Ramadani
A Effect of Various Cooking Methods on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Tempeh Made from Soybeans and Corn
Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences
Keywords :Method, caratenoid, tempeh, kharacteristic, antioxidant activity
title A Effect of Various Cooking Methods on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Tempeh Made from Soybeans and Corn
title_full A Effect of Various Cooking Methods on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Tempeh Made from Soybeans and Corn
title_fullStr A Effect of Various Cooking Methods on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Tempeh Made from Soybeans and Corn
title_full_unstemmed A Effect of Various Cooking Methods on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Tempeh Made from Soybeans and Corn
title_short A Effect of Various Cooking Methods on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Tempeh Made from Soybeans and Corn
title_sort effect of various cooking methods on quality and sensory characteristics of tempeh made from soybeans and corn
topic Keywords :Method, caratenoid, tempeh, kharacteristic, antioxidant activity
url https://chipset.fti.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/40
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