Effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performance

The reuse of concrete waste as a secondary aggregate could be an efficient solution for sustainable development and long-term environmental protection. However, the variable quality of waste concrete, especially with various compressive strengths, can have a negative effect on the final compressive...

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Main Authors: Bachir Kebaili, Mohammed Benzerara, Souad Menadi, Nadia Kouider, Redjem Belouettar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2022-09-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3579
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author Bachir Kebaili
Mohammed Benzerara
Souad Menadi
Nadia Kouider
Redjem Belouettar
author_facet Bachir Kebaili
Mohammed Benzerara
Souad Menadi
Nadia Kouider
Redjem Belouettar
author_sort Bachir Kebaili
collection DOAJ
description The reuse of concrete waste as a secondary aggregate could be an efficient solution for sustainable development and long-term environmental protection. However, the variable quality of waste concrete, especially with various compressive strengths, can have a negative effect on the final compressive strength of recycled concrete. In this approach, the major goal of this research is to study the effect of parent concrete qualities on the performance of recycled concrete. To accomplish this task, three grades of different compressive strengths (10 to 15) MPa, (20 to 25) MPa, and (30 to 40) MPa have been analyzed in an experimental test program, in which an unknown compressive strength is introduced as well. The experimental mix use 40% of secondary aggregates (both course and fine) and 60% of natural aggregates. This led to the decreasing of the compressive strength of the test concrete between 14% and 23.7% compared to the normal concrete. This loss was improved by adding an amount of cement equivalent to 4% of the weight of the recycled aggregate used. The achieved results prove that the strength properties of the parent concrete have a limited effect on the compressive strength of the recycled concrete. Additionally, low compressive strength parent concrete, when crushed, generates a high amount of fine aggregate and large percentage of recycled coarse aggregates with less attached mortar, and presents the same compressive strength as an excellent parent concrete.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-51b18ac274014b1d83b2160a543591712025-02-03T10:34:52ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932022-09-011662Effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performanceBachir Kebaili0Mohammed Benzerara1Souad Menadi2Nadia Kouider3Redjem Belouettar4Civil Engineering Laboratory (LGC), Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria Civil Engineering Laboratory (LGC), Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria & Materials, Geomaterials and Environment Laboratory (LMGE), Department of Civil Engineering, Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria Civil Engineering Laboratory (LGC), Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, AlgeriaCivil Engineering Laboratory (LGC), Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, AlgeriaCivil Engineering Laboratory (LGC), Badji Mokhtar- Annaba University, P. O. Box 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria The reuse of concrete waste as a secondary aggregate could be an efficient solution for sustainable development and long-term environmental protection. However, the variable quality of waste concrete, especially with various compressive strengths, can have a negative effect on the final compressive strength of recycled concrete. In this approach, the major goal of this research is to study the effect of parent concrete qualities on the performance of recycled concrete. To accomplish this task, three grades of different compressive strengths (10 to 15) MPa, (20 to 25) MPa, and (30 to 40) MPa have been analyzed in an experimental test program, in which an unknown compressive strength is introduced as well. The experimental mix use 40% of secondary aggregates (both course and fine) and 60% of natural aggregates. This led to the decreasing of the compressive strength of the test concrete between 14% and 23.7% compared to the normal concrete. This loss was improved by adding an amount of cement equivalent to 4% of the weight of the recycled aggregate used. The achieved results prove that the strength properties of the parent concrete have a limited effect on the compressive strength of the recycled concrete. Additionally, low compressive strength parent concrete, when crushed, generates a high amount of fine aggregate and large percentage of recycled coarse aggregates with less attached mortar, and presents the same compressive strength as an excellent parent concrete. https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3579Recycled concreteWaste recoveryEnvironmentAggregatesMechanical behavior
spellingShingle Bachir Kebaili
Mohammed Benzerara
Souad Menadi
Nadia Kouider
Redjem Belouettar
Effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performance
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Recycled concrete
Waste recovery
Environment
Aggregates
Mechanical behavior
title Effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performance
title_full Effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performance
title_fullStr Effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performance
title_full_unstemmed Effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performance
title_short Effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performance
title_sort effect of parent concrete strength on recycled concrete performance
topic Recycled concrete
Waste recovery
Environment
Aggregates
Mechanical behavior
url https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3579
work_keys_str_mv AT bachirkebaili effectofparentconcretestrengthonrecycledconcreteperformance
AT mohammedbenzerara effectofparentconcretestrengthonrecycledconcreteperformance
AT souadmenadi effectofparentconcretestrengthonrecycledconcreteperformance
AT nadiakouider effectofparentconcretestrengthonrecycledconcreteperformance
AT redjembelouettar effectofparentconcretestrengthonrecycledconcreteperformance