Physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstock

These articles aim to identify the physical characteristics of the hydrocarbons in used lubricating oil, which is required as feedstock for process designs, and to address certain issues with the equipment used in the catalytic cracking process in the future. The data can be used to determine specif...

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Main Authors: Furqon Zami, Anggoro Didi D., Sutanto Heri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03050.pdf
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author Furqon Zami
Anggoro Didi D.
Sutanto Heri
author_facet Furqon Zami
Anggoro Didi D.
Sutanto Heri
author_sort Furqon Zami
collection DOAJ
description These articles aim to identify the physical characteristics of the hydrocarbons in used lubricating oil, which is required as feedstock for process designs, and to address certain issues with the equipment used in the catalytic cracking process in the future. The data can be used to determine specific parameters to refine used lubricating oil into fuel. Used lubricating oil falls into the medium-heavy oil category based on the results of the characteristic tests. The physical test findings determined the sample’s fluidity and volatility qualities such as the ASTM D 92 flash point, ASTM D 97 pour point, ASTM D 4052 specific gravity test, ASTM D 1160 distillation, and ASTM D 445 viscosity. Based on test results, the following values were found: initial boiling point: 160°C, flash point: 198°C, specific gravity (60°F): 0.864, viscosity (100°C): 34.9 Centi Stoke, and pour point: > -30oC. Based on the collected data, the KUOP value is more than 12.5 where the value shows paraffinic hydrocarbon type and the API gravity value is 32.3.
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issn 2267-1242
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-51a7908063894d4db20d26a4dd4e6e422025-02-05T10:49:10ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016050305010.1051/e3sconf/202560503050e3sconf_icenis2024_03050Physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstockFurqon Zami0Anggoro Didi D.1Sutanto Heri2Doctoral Program of Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro UniversityChemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro UniversityPhysical Science Department, Faculty of Basic Science, Diponegoro UniversityThese articles aim to identify the physical characteristics of the hydrocarbons in used lubricating oil, which is required as feedstock for process designs, and to address certain issues with the equipment used in the catalytic cracking process in the future. The data can be used to determine specific parameters to refine used lubricating oil into fuel. Used lubricating oil falls into the medium-heavy oil category based on the results of the characteristic tests. The physical test findings determined the sample’s fluidity and volatility qualities such as the ASTM D 92 flash point, ASTM D 97 pour point, ASTM D 4052 specific gravity test, ASTM D 1160 distillation, and ASTM D 445 viscosity. Based on test results, the following values were found: initial boiling point: 160°C, flash point: 198°C, specific gravity (60°F): 0.864, viscosity (100°C): 34.9 Centi Stoke, and pour point: > -30oC. Based on the collected data, the KUOP value is more than 12.5 where the value shows paraffinic hydrocarbon type and the API gravity value is 32.3.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03050.pdf
spellingShingle Furqon Zami
Anggoro Didi D.
Sutanto Heri
Physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstock
E3S Web of Conferences
title Physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstock
title_full Physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstock
title_fullStr Physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstock
title_full_unstemmed Physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstock
title_short Physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstock
title_sort physical characterization of used lubricating oil as fuel production feedstock
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03050.pdf
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AT sutantoheri physicalcharacterizationofusedlubricatingoilasfuelproductionfeedstock