Occurrence of Vanadium in Belgian and European Alluvial Soils
Vanadium (V) is a naturally occurring trace element, but total concentrations in soils and sediments are also dependent on the parent material and might be influenced by anthropogenic activities (e.g., steel industry). Despite the fact that threshold values for V in soils and/or sediments exist in v...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Applied and Environmental Soil Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/979501 |
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author | V. Cappuyns E. Slabbinck |
author_facet | V. Cappuyns E. Slabbinck |
author_sort | V. Cappuyns |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Vanadium (V) is a naturally occurring trace element, but total concentrations in soils and sediments are also dependent on the parent material and might be influenced by anthropogenic activities (e.g., steel industry). Despite the fact that threshold values for V in soils and/or sediments exist in various European countries, in Belgium, V is not taken into account when the environmental quality of soils and sediments has to be evaluated, despite the existence of several (diffuse) sources for V. In the first part of the study, the occurrence of V alluvial soils in Belgium was compared with V concentrations in alluvial soils (floodplain soils) across Europe. By analysis of both the Belgian and European data, the relationship between physicochemical soil characteristics and total V concentrations was quantified and some areas polluted with V were detected. A regression equation, in which V concentrations in alluvial soils were expressed as a function of major element composition, was proposed for the Belgian and European data. Additionally, single extractions with CaCl2 (0.01 mol L-1) and ammonium-EDTA (0.05 mol L-1) were used to estimate short- and long-term mobility of V in the alluvial soils. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-518e45c736cd462b936143af4858f295 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-7667 1687-7675 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied and Environmental Soil Science |
spelling | doaj-art-518e45c736cd462b936143af4858f2952025-02-03T07:25:16ZengWileyApplied and Environmental Soil Science1687-76671687-76752012-01-01201210.1155/2012/979501979501Occurrence of Vanadium in Belgian and European Alluvial SoilsV. Cappuyns0E. Slabbinck1Center for Economics and Corporate Sustainability, Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussel, Stormstraat 2, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumCenter for Economics and Corporate Sustainability, Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussel, Stormstraat 2, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumVanadium (V) is a naturally occurring trace element, but total concentrations in soils and sediments are also dependent on the parent material and might be influenced by anthropogenic activities (e.g., steel industry). Despite the fact that threshold values for V in soils and/or sediments exist in various European countries, in Belgium, V is not taken into account when the environmental quality of soils and sediments has to be evaluated, despite the existence of several (diffuse) sources for V. In the first part of the study, the occurrence of V alluvial soils in Belgium was compared with V concentrations in alluvial soils (floodplain soils) across Europe. By analysis of both the Belgian and European data, the relationship between physicochemical soil characteristics and total V concentrations was quantified and some areas polluted with V were detected. A regression equation, in which V concentrations in alluvial soils were expressed as a function of major element composition, was proposed for the Belgian and European data. Additionally, single extractions with CaCl2 (0.01 mol L-1) and ammonium-EDTA (0.05 mol L-1) were used to estimate short- and long-term mobility of V in the alluvial soils.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/979501 |
spellingShingle | V. Cappuyns E. Slabbinck Occurrence of Vanadium in Belgian and European Alluvial Soils Applied and Environmental Soil Science |
title | Occurrence of Vanadium in Belgian and European Alluvial Soils |
title_full | Occurrence of Vanadium in Belgian and European Alluvial Soils |
title_fullStr | Occurrence of Vanadium in Belgian and European Alluvial Soils |
title_full_unstemmed | Occurrence of Vanadium in Belgian and European Alluvial Soils |
title_short | Occurrence of Vanadium in Belgian and European Alluvial Soils |
title_sort | occurrence of vanadium in belgian and european alluvial soils |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/979501 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vcappuyns occurrenceofvanadiuminbelgianandeuropeanalluvialsoils AT eslabbinck occurrenceofvanadiuminbelgianandeuropeanalluvialsoils |