No enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actions

Abstract Holding and processing actions in visual working memory (VWM) is crucial for daily functioning, but it is capacity-limited. The vestibular system, which is activated by both vestibular signals and visual gravitational motion, may be involved in this cognitive process. Past research indicate...

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Main Authors: Luyao Hu, Zaifeng Gao, Qi Gao, Rui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80678-7
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author Luyao Hu
Zaifeng Gao
Qi Gao
Rui Wang
author_facet Luyao Hu
Zaifeng Gao
Qi Gao
Rui Wang
author_sort Luyao Hu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Holding and processing actions in visual working memory (VWM) is crucial for daily functioning, but it is capacity-limited. The vestibular system, which is activated by both vestibular signals and visual gravitational motion, may be involved in this cognitive process. Past research indicates that galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) is a non-invasive technique that can enhance motor functions and various cognitive functions. However, the impact of GVS on VWM for actions has not been explored. This study addresses this gap by investigating whether GVS can improve VWM capacity for both upright and inverted actions. Using a virtual reality platform, we assessed VWM capacity in a change detection task, applying either STIM-current (0.8 mA) or SHAM-current (0 mA) GVS. The results showed no significant effect of GVS on VWM for either upright or inverted actions, at least for non-noisy GVS with stimulation intensity below cutaneous threshold. Despite the absence of significant effects, this study provides valuable insights into the interactions between the vestibular system and cognitive processes, laying the groundwork for future research on GVS applications in cognitive enhancement.
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spelling doaj-art-5166815d4a0f441791154d85e7050eb22025-01-19T12:24:39ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-011411810.1038/s41598-024-80678-7No enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actionsLuyao Hu0Zaifeng Gao1Qi Gao2Rui Wang3State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityState Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang UniversityAbstract Holding and processing actions in visual working memory (VWM) is crucial for daily functioning, but it is capacity-limited. The vestibular system, which is activated by both vestibular signals and visual gravitational motion, may be involved in this cognitive process. Past research indicates that galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) is a non-invasive technique that can enhance motor functions and various cognitive functions. However, the impact of GVS on VWM for actions has not been explored. This study addresses this gap by investigating whether GVS can improve VWM capacity for both upright and inverted actions. Using a virtual reality platform, we assessed VWM capacity in a change detection task, applying either STIM-current (0.8 mA) or SHAM-current (0 mA) GVS. The results showed no significant effect of GVS on VWM for either upright or inverted actions, at least for non-noisy GVS with stimulation intensity below cutaneous threshold. Despite the absence of significant effects, this study provides valuable insights into the interactions between the vestibular system and cognitive processes, laying the groundwork for future research on GVS applications in cognitive enhancement.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80678-7Galvanic vestibular stimulationVisual working memoryAction
spellingShingle Luyao Hu
Zaifeng Gao
Qi Gao
Rui Wang
No enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actions
Scientific Reports
Galvanic vestibular stimulation
Visual working memory
Action
title No enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actions
title_full No enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actions
title_fullStr No enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actions
title_full_unstemmed No enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actions
title_short No enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actions
title_sort no enhancement of vestibular stimulation on visual working memory for actions
topic Galvanic vestibular stimulation
Visual working memory
Action
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80678-7
work_keys_str_mv AT luyaohu noenhancementofvestibularstimulationonvisualworkingmemoryforactions
AT zaifenggao noenhancementofvestibularstimulationonvisualworkingmemoryforactions
AT qigao noenhancementofvestibularstimulationonvisualworkingmemoryforactions
AT ruiwang noenhancementofvestibularstimulationonvisualworkingmemoryforactions