Experimental Generation of Quasi-Zero-Order Mathieu-Gauss Beams via Diffractive Elements in THz Domain

We first demonstrate the Terahertz quasi-zero-order Mathieu-Gauss beams with a 0.1-THz continuous wave. To generate these beams, two diffractive elements, a cylindrical lens and an axicon bearing specific phases are fabricated via 3D printing technology. The related numerical simulations are conduct...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haifeng Shi, Kejia Wang, Zhengang Yang, Jinsong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9349125/
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Summary:We first demonstrate the Terahertz quasi-zero-order Mathieu-Gauss beams with a 0.1-THz continuous wave. To generate these beams, two diffractive elements, a cylindrical lens and an axicon bearing specific phases are fabricated via 3D printing technology. The related numerical simulations are conducted to study intensity distributions and properties on non-diffraction and self-healing of THz quasi-zero-order Mathieu-Gauss beams in free space. Experimental results are in good agreement with numerical ones. Based on the characteristic of terahertz Mathieu-Gauss beams, they can be applied to terahertz linear array imaging system and terahertz communication.
ISSN:1943-0655