Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients

Purpose. To investigate the prognostic factors for visual outcome in traumatic cataract patients. Methods. The demographic features of traumatic cataract patients in Central China were studied. The factors that might influence the visual outcome were analyzed. The sensitivity and specificity of OTS...

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Main Authors: Ying Qi, Yan F. Zhang, Yu Zhu, Ming G. Wan, Shan S. Du, Zhen Z. Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1748583
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author Ying Qi
Yan F. Zhang
Yu Zhu
Ming G. Wan
Shan S. Du
Zhen Z. Yue
author_facet Ying Qi
Yan F. Zhang
Yu Zhu
Ming G. Wan
Shan S. Du
Zhen Z. Yue
author_sort Ying Qi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To investigate the prognostic factors for visual outcome in traumatic cataract patients. Methods. The demographic features of traumatic cataract patients in Central China were studied. The factors that might influence the visual outcome were analyzed. The sensitivity and specificity of OTS (ocular trauma score) in predicting VA were calculated. Results. The study enrolled 480 cases. 65.5% of patients achieved VA at >20/60. The factors associated with the final VA were initial VA, injury type, wound location, the way of cataract removal, and IOL implantation. The sensitivities of OTS in predicting the VA at NLP (nonlight perception), LP/HM (light perception/hand motion), and ≥20/40 were 100%. The specificity of OTS to predict the final VA at 1/200-19/200 and 20/200-20/50 was 100%. Conclusion. The prognostic factors were initial VA, injury type, wound location, cataract removal procedure, and the way of IOL implantation. The OTS has good sensitivity and specificity in predicting visual outcome in traumatic cataract patients in long follow-up.
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spelling doaj-art-512e52802a214468a646a1866bd9c1e82025-02-03T01:12:15ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582016-01-01201610.1155/2016/17485831748583Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract PatientsYing Qi0Yan F. Zhang1Yu Zhu2Ming G. Wan3Shan S. Du4Zhen Z. Yue5Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaPurpose. To investigate the prognostic factors for visual outcome in traumatic cataract patients. Methods. The demographic features of traumatic cataract patients in Central China were studied. The factors that might influence the visual outcome were analyzed. The sensitivity and specificity of OTS (ocular trauma score) in predicting VA were calculated. Results. The study enrolled 480 cases. 65.5% of patients achieved VA at >20/60. The factors associated with the final VA were initial VA, injury type, wound location, the way of cataract removal, and IOL implantation. The sensitivities of OTS in predicting the VA at NLP (nonlight perception), LP/HM (light perception/hand motion), and ≥20/40 were 100%. The specificity of OTS to predict the final VA at 1/200-19/200 and 20/200-20/50 was 100%. Conclusion. The prognostic factors were initial VA, injury type, wound location, cataract removal procedure, and the way of IOL implantation. The OTS has good sensitivity and specificity in predicting visual outcome in traumatic cataract patients in long follow-up.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1748583
spellingShingle Ying Qi
Yan F. Zhang
Yu Zhu
Ming G. Wan
Shan S. Du
Zhen Z. Yue
Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients
title_full Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients
title_fullStr Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients
title_short Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients
title_sort prognostic factors for visual outcome in traumatic cataract patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1748583
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