Hyperbolic Sine Function Control-Based Finite-Time Bipartite Synchronization of Fractional-Order Spatiotemporal Networks and Its Application in Image Encryption

This work is devoted to the hyperbolic sine function (HSF) control-based finite-time bipartite synchronization of fractional-order spatiotemporal networks and its application in image encryption. Initially, the addressed networks adequately take into account the nature of anisotropic diffusion, i.e....

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Main Authors: Lvming Liu, Haijun Jiang, Cheng Hu, Haizheng Yu, Siyu Chen, Yue Ren, Shenglong Chen, Tingting Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/36
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author Lvming Liu
Haijun Jiang
Cheng Hu
Haizheng Yu
Siyu Chen
Yue Ren
Shenglong Chen
Tingting Shi
author_facet Lvming Liu
Haijun Jiang
Cheng Hu
Haizheng Yu
Siyu Chen
Yue Ren
Shenglong Chen
Tingting Shi
author_sort Lvming Liu
collection DOAJ
description This work is devoted to the hyperbolic sine function (HSF) control-based finite-time bipartite synchronization of fractional-order spatiotemporal networks and its application in image encryption. Initially, the addressed networks adequately take into account the nature of anisotropic diffusion, i.e., the diffusion matrix can be not only non-diagonal but also non-square, without the conservative requirements in plenty of the existing literature. Next, an equation transformation and an inequality estimate for the anisotropic diffusion term are established, which are fundamental for analyzing the diffusion phenomenon in network dynamics. Subsequently, three control laws are devised to offer a detailed discussion for HSF control law’s outstanding performances, including the swifter convergence rate, the tighter bound of the settling time and the suppression of chattering. Following this, by a designed chaotic system with multi-scroll chaotic attractors tested with bifurcation diagrams, Poincaré map, and Turing pattern, several simulations are pvorided to attest the correctness of our developed findings. Finally, a formulated image encryption algorithm, which is evaluated through imperative security tests, reveals the effectiveness and superiority of the obtained results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2504-3110
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Fractal and Fractional
spelling doaj-art-512dc06d9a8944d086acfc3136052d3f2025-01-24T13:33:27ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102025-01-01913610.3390/fractalfract9010036Hyperbolic Sine Function Control-Based Finite-Time Bipartite Synchronization of Fractional-Order Spatiotemporal Networks and Its Application in Image EncryptionLvming Liu0Haijun Jiang1Cheng Hu2Haizheng Yu3Siyu Chen4Yue Ren5Shenglong Chen6Tingting Shi7College of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaSchool of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaThis work is devoted to the hyperbolic sine function (HSF) control-based finite-time bipartite synchronization of fractional-order spatiotemporal networks and its application in image encryption. Initially, the addressed networks adequately take into account the nature of anisotropic diffusion, i.e., the diffusion matrix can be not only non-diagonal but also non-square, without the conservative requirements in plenty of the existing literature. Next, an equation transformation and an inequality estimate for the anisotropic diffusion term are established, which are fundamental for analyzing the diffusion phenomenon in network dynamics. Subsequently, three control laws are devised to offer a detailed discussion for HSF control law’s outstanding performances, including the swifter convergence rate, the tighter bound of the settling time and the suppression of chattering. Following this, by a designed chaotic system with multi-scroll chaotic attractors tested with bifurcation diagrams, Poincaré map, and Turing pattern, several simulations are pvorided to attest the correctness of our developed findings. Finally, a formulated image encryption algorithm, which is evaluated through imperative security tests, reveals the effectiveness and superiority of the obtained results.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/36anisotropic diffusionfractional-order spatiotemporal networkfinite-time bipartite synchronizationhyperbolic sine functionimage encryption
spellingShingle Lvming Liu
Haijun Jiang
Cheng Hu
Haizheng Yu
Siyu Chen
Yue Ren
Shenglong Chen
Tingting Shi
Hyperbolic Sine Function Control-Based Finite-Time Bipartite Synchronization of Fractional-Order Spatiotemporal Networks and Its Application in Image Encryption
Fractal and Fractional
anisotropic diffusion
fractional-order spatiotemporal network
finite-time bipartite synchronization
hyperbolic sine function
image encryption
title Hyperbolic Sine Function Control-Based Finite-Time Bipartite Synchronization of Fractional-Order Spatiotemporal Networks and Its Application in Image Encryption
title_full Hyperbolic Sine Function Control-Based Finite-Time Bipartite Synchronization of Fractional-Order Spatiotemporal Networks and Its Application in Image Encryption
title_fullStr Hyperbolic Sine Function Control-Based Finite-Time Bipartite Synchronization of Fractional-Order Spatiotemporal Networks and Its Application in Image Encryption
title_full_unstemmed Hyperbolic Sine Function Control-Based Finite-Time Bipartite Synchronization of Fractional-Order Spatiotemporal Networks and Its Application in Image Encryption
title_short Hyperbolic Sine Function Control-Based Finite-Time Bipartite Synchronization of Fractional-Order Spatiotemporal Networks and Its Application in Image Encryption
title_sort hyperbolic sine function control based finite time bipartite synchronization of fractional order spatiotemporal networks and its application in image encryption
topic anisotropic diffusion
fractional-order spatiotemporal network
finite-time bipartite synchronization
hyperbolic sine function
image encryption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/36
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