Phytochemical Study of Eight Medicinal Plants of the Lamiaceae Family Traditionally Used as Tea in the Sharri Mountains Region of the Balkans
In the present study, eight plant species belonging to Lamiaceae family were identified as ingredients for herbal teas in the region of Sharri Mountains: Thymus serpyllum, Rosmarinus officinalis, Melissa officinalis, Origanum vulgare, Mentha longifolia, Ocimum basilicum, Teucrium chamaedrys, and Sid...
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2020-01-01
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Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4182064 |
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author | Avni Hajdari Behxhet Mustafa Lirie Hyseni Ani Bajrami Genista Mustafa Cassandra L. Quave Dashnor Nebija |
author_facet | Avni Hajdari Behxhet Mustafa Lirie Hyseni Ani Bajrami Genista Mustafa Cassandra L. Quave Dashnor Nebija |
author_sort | Avni Hajdari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the present study, eight plant species belonging to Lamiaceae family were identified as ingredients for herbal teas in the region of Sharri Mountains: Thymus serpyllum, Rosmarinus officinalis, Melissa officinalis, Origanum vulgare, Mentha longifolia, Ocimum basilicum, Teucrium chamaedrys, and Sideritis scardica, respectively. Chemical composition of essential oils obtained from these species was analyzed using GC-MS and GC-FID with the aim of examining their volatile compound profiles, responsible for their respective flavors and fragrance. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was performed with the aim of grouping plant species under study on the basis of their chemical composition. Experimental data revealed the typical volatile constituent pattern for the Lamiaceae family. Monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, responsible for flavor and medicinal use of these plants, were the most abundant groups of the volatile constituents. PCA data analysis resulted in the grouping of these analyzed species in four principal clusters. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-512b7104508048afb2bba1d97ff5a5b0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2356-6140 1537-744X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Scientific World Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-512b7104508048afb2bba1d97ff5a5b02025-02-03T01:28:16ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2020-01-01202010.1155/2020/41820644182064Phytochemical Study of Eight Medicinal Plants of the Lamiaceae Family Traditionally Used as Tea in the Sharri Mountains Region of the BalkansAvni Hajdari0Behxhet Mustafa1Lirie Hyseni2Ani Bajrami3Genista Mustafa4Cassandra L. Quave5Dashnor Nebija6Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Science, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, Mother Theresa St., 10000 Prishtina, KosovoDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Science, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, Mother Theresa St., 10000 Prishtina, KosovoDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Science, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, Mother Theresa St., 10000 Prishtina, KosovoFaculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tiran, Boulevard “Dëshmorët e Kombit”, Square “Mother Teresa” No. 183, 1001 Tirana, AlbaniaFaculty of Medicine, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, St. Bulevardi I Dëshmorëve, 10000 Prishtina, KosovoCenter for the Study of Human Health, Emory University, 1557 Dickey Drive, Room 306, Atlanta, GA 30322, USADepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, Bulevardi I Dëshmorëve, p.n. 10 000 Prishtina, KosovoIn the present study, eight plant species belonging to Lamiaceae family were identified as ingredients for herbal teas in the region of Sharri Mountains: Thymus serpyllum, Rosmarinus officinalis, Melissa officinalis, Origanum vulgare, Mentha longifolia, Ocimum basilicum, Teucrium chamaedrys, and Sideritis scardica, respectively. Chemical composition of essential oils obtained from these species was analyzed using GC-MS and GC-FID with the aim of examining their volatile compound profiles, responsible for their respective flavors and fragrance. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was performed with the aim of grouping plant species under study on the basis of their chemical composition. Experimental data revealed the typical volatile constituent pattern for the Lamiaceae family. Monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, responsible for flavor and medicinal use of these plants, were the most abundant groups of the volatile constituents. PCA data analysis resulted in the grouping of these analyzed species in four principal clusters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4182064 |
spellingShingle | Avni Hajdari Behxhet Mustafa Lirie Hyseni Ani Bajrami Genista Mustafa Cassandra L. Quave Dashnor Nebija Phytochemical Study of Eight Medicinal Plants of the Lamiaceae Family Traditionally Used as Tea in the Sharri Mountains Region of the Balkans The Scientific World Journal |
title | Phytochemical Study of Eight Medicinal Plants of the Lamiaceae Family Traditionally Used as Tea in the Sharri Mountains Region of the Balkans |
title_full | Phytochemical Study of Eight Medicinal Plants of the Lamiaceae Family Traditionally Used as Tea in the Sharri Mountains Region of the Balkans |
title_fullStr | Phytochemical Study of Eight Medicinal Plants of the Lamiaceae Family Traditionally Used as Tea in the Sharri Mountains Region of the Balkans |
title_full_unstemmed | Phytochemical Study of Eight Medicinal Plants of the Lamiaceae Family Traditionally Used as Tea in the Sharri Mountains Region of the Balkans |
title_short | Phytochemical Study of Eight Medicinal Plants of the Lamiaceae Family Traditionally Used as Tea in the Sharri Mountains Region of the Balkans |
title_sort | phytochemical study of eight medicinal plants of the lamiaceae family traditionally used as tea in the sharri mountains region of the balkans |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4182064 |
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