Soil Restoration Practices on Priming Effect Intensity and Carbon Fluxes

The decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) is one of the most important processes influencing the global carbon (C) cycle, the physicochemical characteristics of soils, and the mineralization of nutrients for plant growth and soil food webs. Yet, priming effects are considered to be large enough...

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Main Authors: Abdourhimou Amadou Issoufou, Bachirou Hamadou Younoussa, Idrissa Soumana, Ali Mahamane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Applied and Environmental Soil Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1038514
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author Abdourhimou Amadou Issoufou
Bachirou Hamadou Younoussa
Idrissa Soumana
Ali Mahamane
author_facet Abdourhimou Amadou Issoufou
Bachirou Hamadou Younoussa
Idrissa Soumana
Ali Mahamane
author_sort Abdourhimou Amadou Issoufou
collection DOAJ
description The decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) is one of the most important processes influencing the global carbon (C) cycle, the physicochemical characteristics of soils, and the mineralization of nutrients for plant growth and soil food webs. Yet, priming effects are considered to be large enough to influence ecosystem carbon fluxes. Here, we have tested the effects of soil restoration practices on priming effects and carbon fluxes. Our results suggest that indirect effects such as altered stabilization of older C associated with the increased inputs of fresh plant inputs (“priming”) add uncertainty to the prediction of future soil C responses. In addition, restoration influences the abundance and diversity of decomposers, as well as the soil microbial community, by inducing up to more CO2 emission with fresh millet straw addition in fresh state than the predecomposed one. Restoration had strongly increased the impact by up to 22.7%, while the priming effect (PE) mineralization did not increase. The latter of the nonrestored site was lower than that of the restored site by 14.9–22.7%; the lowest mineralization per unit carbon was recorded in the nonrestored site. Through the “4 per 1000” initiative, it has been very recently demonstrated that priming effects could have a noticeable impact on soil carbon sequestration. The study has revealed that the degraded soil played a dominant positive role in the soil organic carbon mineralization. Our results provide solid evidence that SOC content plays a critical role in regulating apparent priming effects, with important implications for the improvement of C cycling models under global change scenarios.
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spelling doaj-art-50d3a2828ee74bb9912ecaabf41c660d2025-02-03T01:24:10ZengWileyApplied and Environmental Soil Science1687-76752022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1038514Soil Restoration Practices on Priming Effect Intensity and Carbon FluxesAbdourhimou Amadou Issoufou0Bachirou Hamadou Younoussa1Idrissa Soumana2Ali Mahamane3Univesité de DiffaUniversité de DossoInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique du NigerUnivesité de DiffaThe decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) is one of the most important processes influencing the global carbon (C) cycle, the physicochemical characteristics of soils, and the mineralization of nutrients for plant growth and soil food webs. Yet, priming effects are considered to be large enough to influence ecosystem carbon fluxes. Here, we have tested the effects of soil restoration practices on priming effects and carbon fluxes. Our results suggest that indirect effects such as altered stabilization of older C associated with the increased inputs of fresh plant inputs (“priming”) add uncertainty to the prediction of future soil C responses. In addition, restoration influences the abundance and diversity of decomposers, as well as the soil microbial community, by inducing up to more CO2 emission with fresh millet straw addition in fresh state than the predecomposed one. Restoration had strongly increased the impact by up to 22.7%, while the priming effect (PE) mineralization did not increase. The latter of the nonrestored site was lower than that of the restored site by 14.9–22.7%; the lowest mineralization per unit carbon was recorded in the nonrestored site. Through the “4 per 1000” initiative, it has been very recently demonstrated that priming effects could have a noticeable impact on soil carbon sequestration. The study has revealed that the degraded soil played a dominant positive role in the soil organic carbon mineralization. Our results provide solid evidence that SOC content plays a critical role in regulating apparent priming effects, with important implications for the improvement of C cycling models under global change scenarios.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1038514
spellingShingle Abdourhimou Amadou Issoufou
Bachirou Hamadou Younoussa
Idrissa Soumana
Ali Mahamane
Soil Restoration Practices on Priming Effect Intensity and Carbon Fluxes
Applied and Environmental Soil Science
title Soil Restoration Practices on Priming Effect Intensity and Carbon Fluxes
title_full Soil Restoration Practices on Priming Effect Intensity and Carbon Fluxes
title_fullStr Soil Restoration Practices on Priming Effect Intensity and Carbon Fluxes
title_full_unstemmed Soil Restoration Practices on Priming Effect Intensity and Carbon Fluxes
title_short Soil Restoration Practices on Priming Effect Intensity and Carbon Fluxes
title_sort soil restoration practices on priming effect intensity and carbon fluxes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1038514
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