Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review

Schiff base (SB) represents a category of organic compounds in which a nitrogen atom with a double bond maintains its stereochemistry. The long history of Schiff base has been fascinating chemists to explore its new dimension by generating optimal analogs with their therapeutic effects to serve the...

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Main Authors: Nidhi, Siddharam, Devendra Pratap Rao, Amit Kumar Gautam, Ashish Verma, Yashveer Gautam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006374
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author Nidhi
Siddharam
Devendra Pratap Rao
Amit Kumar Gautam
Ashish Verma
Yashveer Gautam
author_facet Nidhi
Siddharam
Devendra Pratap Rao
Amit Kumar Gautam
Ashish Verma
Yashveer Gautam
author_sort Nidhi
collection DOAJ
description Schiff base (SB) represents a category of organic compounds in which a nitrogen atom with a double bond maintains its stereochemistry. The long history of Schiff base has been fascinating chemists to explore its new dimension by generating optimal analogs with their therapeutic effects to serve the humankind. Schiff base coupled with metals evolves as a new stable molecule with their therapeutic indication either as antifungal, antibacterial, anticancer or antiproliferative agents. Fusion of Schiff base with heterocyclic compounds like pyrazole or imidazole moieties conjointly crop different molecular entities with antifungal properties. Similarly, the amalgamation of Schiff base with benzene derivatives yields a new molecule with high antibacterial properties. However, further structural optimization may showcase other antimicrobial activities to prove this molecular entity as a potential druggable candidate. Apart from these, the well-known Schiff base anticancer and antiproliferative properties of this molecular entity are being explored. Schiff base, however, is suspected of causing cancer and can cause severe eye discomfort.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
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series Results in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-50c762c4d1954d2fb67293a71415eae32025-01-29T05:00:38ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562025-01-0113101941Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review Nidhi0 Siddharam1Devendra Pratap Rao2Amit Kumar Gautam3Ashish Verma4Yashveer Gautam5Department of Chemistry, Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, Dayanand Anglo-Vedic (PG) College, Kanpur 208001, U.P., IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, Dayanand Anglo-Vedic (PG) College, Kanpur 208001, U.P., IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, Dayanand Anglo-Vedic (PG) College, Kanpur 208001, U.P., India; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, Dayanand Anglo-Vedic (PG) College, Kanpur 208001, U.P., IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, Dayanand Anglo-Vedic (PG) College, Kanpur 208001, U.P., IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Pandit Prithi Nath (PG) College, Kanpur 208001, U.P., IndiaSchiff base (SB) represents a category of organic compounds in which a nitrogen atom with a double bond maintains its stereochemistry. The long history of Schiff base has been fascinating chemists to explore its new dimension by generating optimal analogs with their therapeutic effects to serve the humankind. Schiff base coupled with metals evolves as a new stable molecule with their therapeutic indication either as antifungal, antibacterial, anticancer or antiproliferative agents. Fusion of Schiff base with heterocyclic compounds like pyrazole or imidazole moieties conjointly crop different molecular entities with antifungal properties. Similarly, the amalgamation of Schiff base with benzene derivatives yields a new molecule with high antibacterial properties. However, further structural optimization may showcase other antimicrobial activities to prove this molecular entity as a potential druggable candidate. Apart from these, the well-known Schiff base anticancer and antiproliferative properties of this molecular entity are being explored. Schiff base, however, is suspected of causing cancer and can cause severe eye discomfort.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006374Schiff baseMedical conditionMicroorganismBroad spectrumMolecular entity
spellingShingle Nidhi
Siddharam
Devendra Pratap Rao
Amit Kumar Gautam
Ashish Verma
Yashveer Gautam
Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review
Results in Chemistry
Schiff base
Medical condition
Microorganism
Broad spectrum
Molecular entity
title Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review
title_full Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review
title_fullStr Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review
title_full_unstemmed Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review
title_short Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review
title_sort schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications a review
topic Schiff base
Medical condition
Microorganism
Broad spectrum
Molecular entity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006374
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