Ukrainian-Russian Relationship in 1917-1918: History Lessons

The author has carried out a comparative analysis of Ukrainian-Russian relationship between the days of the Ukrainian Central Rada and the modern period. The character and ideological basis of stable tendencies in Russia’s policy towards Ukraine have been demonstrated. The similarity in the approach...

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Main Authors: I. A. Lohvynenko, Ye. S. Lohvynenko
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2020-06-01
Series:Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/296
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author I. A. Lohvynenko
Ye. S. Lohvynenko
author_facet I. A. Lohvynenko
Ye. S. Lohvynenko
author_sort I. A. Lohvynenko
collection DOAJ
description The author has carried out a comparative analysis of Ukrainian-Russian relationship between the days of the Ukrainian Central Rada and the modern period. The character and ideological basis of stable tendencies in Russia’s policy towards Ukraine have been demonstrated. The similarity in the approaches of the Russian central government to the so-called “solution of the Ukrainian issue” has been determined; the essence of Russian chauvinism in understanding the right of nations to self-determination has been demonstrated. The causes and consequences of the war between Soviet Russia and the Ukrainian People’s Republic have been analyzed. The author has determined the main significant, fateful mistakes of the leaders of the Central Rada within relations with the People’s Commissar of Russia, which led to the loss of authority and support of the Ukrainian people for national power and, as a consequence, the collapse of the Ukrainian People’s Republic. The nature and essence of the ideology of the so-called “Russian world” have been revealed. It has been concluded that the history of Ukrainian statehood in 1917-1918 is instructive in many aspects, since it shows that one of the main reasons for the defeat of the Ukrainian Central Rada, which ultimately failed to defend the Ukrainian People’s Republic, was the lack of necessary consolidation of national political forces in solving urgent state affairs (creation and development of own army, timely solution of social, economic problems, efficiency of work of legislative and executive agencies, etc.). It has been noted that the challenges currently facing the Ukrainian state – Russia’s annexation of Crimea, the invasion of its troops in the East, the information war, the propaganda of the so-called “Russian world”, etc. – are not new. In many ways, they repeat what happened in 1917-1918. In particular, the proclamation of puppet pseudo-republics “DNR” and “LNR” in the East of Ukraine, through which Russian troops de facto launched the war against Ukraine. That is why modern Ukrainian politicians need to learn the lessons from the past. Nowadays, when Ukraine is defending its independence from Russia, Ukrainian statesmen and politicians must abandon their narrow party and self-interests and work together to protect national achievements from the encroachments of the “Russian world”, the most important of which is the state of Ukraine.
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spelling doaj-art-50c60ea949cf4a7e87dc6d218a1115632025-02-02T04:13:38ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsBulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs1999-57172617-278X2020-06-01892263510.32631/v.2020.2.02296Ukrainian-Russian Relationship in 1917-1918: History LessonsI. A. Lohvynenko0Ye. S. Lohvynenko1Kharkiv National University of Internal AffairsKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsThe author has carried out a comparative analysis of Ukrainian-Russian relationship between the days of the Ukrainian Central Rada and the modern period. The character and ideological basis of stable tendencies in Russia’s policy towards Ukraine have been demonstrated. The similarity in the approaches of the Russian central government to the so-called “solution of the Ukrainian issue” has been determined; the essence of Russian chauvinism in understanding the right of nations to self-determination has been demonstrated. The causes and consequences of the war between Soviet Russia and the Ukrainian People’s Republic have been analyzed. The author has determined the main significant, fateful mistakes of the leaders of the Central Rada within relations with the People’s Commissar of Russia, which led to the loss of authority and support of the Ukrainian people for national power and, as a consequence, the collapse of the Ukrainian People’s Republic. The nature and essence of the ideology of the so-called “Russian world” have been revealed. It has been concluded that the history of Ukrainian statehood in 1917-1918 is instructive in many aspects, since it shows that one of the main reasons for the defeat of the Ukrainian Central Rada, which ultimately failed to defend the Ukrainian People’s Republic, was the lack of necessary consolidation of national political forces in solving urgent state affairs (creation and development of own army, timely solution of social, economic problems, efficiency of work of legislative and executive agencies, etc.). It has been noted that the challenges currently facing the Ukrainian state – Russia’s annexation of Crimea, the invasion of its troops in the East, the information war, the propaganda of the so-called “Russian world”, etc. – are not new. In many ways, they repeat what happened in 1917-1918. In particular, the proclamation of puppet pseudo-republics “DNR” and “LNR” in the East of Ukraine, through which Russian troops de facto launched the war against Ukraine. That is why modern Ukrainian politicians need to learn the lessons from the past. Nowadays, when Ukraine is defending its independence from Russia, Ukrainian statesmen and politicians must abandon their narrow party and self-interests and work together to protect national achievements from the encroachments of the “Russian world”, the most important of which is the state of Ukraine.http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/296ukrainian-russian relationsukrainian central radaukrainian people’s republicsoviet people’s commissar of russiastate of ukrainerussian federationrussian chauvinism“russian world”.
spellingShingle I. A. Lohvynenko
Ye. S. Lohvynenko
Ukrainian-Russian Relationship in 1917-1918: History Lessons
Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
ukrainian-russian relations
ukrainian central rada
ukrainian people’s republic
soviet people’s commissar of russia
state of ukraine
russian federation
russian chauvinism
“russian world”.
title Ukrainian-Russian Relationship in 1917-1918: History Lessons
title_full Ukrainian-Russian Relationship in 1917-1918: History Lessons
title_fullStr Ukrainian-Russian Relationship in 1917-1918: History Lessons
title_full_unstemmed Ukrainian-Russian Relationship in 1917-1918: History Lessons
title_short Ukrainian-Russian Relationship in 1917-1918: History Lessons
title_sort ukrainian russian relationship in 1917 1918 history lessons
topic ukrainian-russian relations
ukrainian central rada
ukrainian people’s republic
soviet people’s commissar of russia
state of ukraine
russian federation
russian chauvinism
“russian world”.
url http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/296
work_keys_str_mv AT ialohvynenko ukrainianrussianrelationshipin19171918historylessons
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