Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Clay Soil

In order to study the mechanism and effect of basalt fiber reinforced clay soil, a series of unconfined compressive strength tests conducted on clay soil reinforced with basalt fiber have been performed under the condition of optimum water content and maximum dry density. Both the content and length...

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Main Authors: Lei Gao, Guohui Hu, Nan Xu, Junyi Fu, Chao Xiang, Chen Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/561293
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author Lei Gao
Guohui Hu
Nan Xu
Junyi Fu
Chao Xiang
Chen Yang
author_facet Lei Gao
Guohui Hu
Nan Xu
Junyi Fu
Chao Xiang
Chen Yang
author_sort Lei Gao
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the mechanism and effect of basalt fiber reinforced clay soil, a series of unconfined compressive strength tests conducted on clay soil reinforced with basalt fiber have been performed under the condition of optimum water content and maximum dry density. Both the content and length of basalt fiber are considered in this paper. When the effect of content is studied, the 12 mm long fibers are dispersed into clay soil at different contents of 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.15%, 0.20%, 0.25%, 0.30%, and 0.35%. When the effect of length is researched, different lengths of basalt fibers with 4 mm, 8 mm, 12 mm, and 15 mm are put into soil at the same content of 0.05%. Experimental results show that basalt fiber can effectively improve the UCS of clay soil. And the best content and length are 0.25% and 12 mm, respectively. The results also show that the basalt fiber reinforced clay soil has the “poststrong” characteristic. About the reinforcement mechanism, the fiber and soil column-net model is proposed in this paper. Based on this model and SEM images, the effect of fiber content and length is related to the change of fiber-soil column and formation of effective fiber-soil net.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-50c00530962b4ab7be1e86b03c0ac50c2025-02-03T05:53:55ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/561293561293Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Clay SoilLei Gao0Guohui Hu1Nan Xu2Junyi Fu3Chao Xiang4Chen Yang5Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaIn order to study the mechanism and effect of basalt fiber reinforced clay soil, a series of unconfined compressive strength tests conducted on clay soil reinforced with basalt fiber have been performed under the condition of optimum water content and maximum dry density. Both the content and length of basalt fiber are considered in this paper. When the effect of content is studied, the 12 mm long fibers are dispersed into clay soil at different contents of 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.15%, 0.20%, 0.25%, 0.30%, and 0.35%. When the effect of length is researched, different lengths of basalt fibers with 4 mm, 8 mm, 12 mm, and 15 mm are put into soil at the same content of 0.05%. Experimental results show that basalt fiber can effectively improve the UCS of clay soil. And the best content and length are 0.25% and 12 mm, respectively. The results also show that the basalt fiber reinforced clay soil has the “poststrong” characteristic. About the reinforcement mechanism, the fiber and soil column-net model is proposed in this paper. Based on this model and SEM images, the effect of fiber content and length is related to the change of fiber-soil column and formation of effective fiber-soil net.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/561293
spellingShingle Lei Gao
Guohui Hu
Nan Xu
Junyi Fu
Chao Xiang
Chen Yang
Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Clay Soil
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Clay Soil
title_full Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Clay Soil
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Clay Soil
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Clay Soil
title_short Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Clay Soil
title_sort experimental study on unconfined compressive strength of basalt fiber reinforced clay soil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/561293
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AT guohuihu experimentalstudyonunconfinedcompressivestrengthofbasaltfiberreinforcedclaysoil
AT nanxu experimentalstudyonunconfinedcompressivestrengthofbasaltfiberreinforcedclaysoil
AT junyifu experimentalstudyonunconfinedcompressivestrengthofbasaltfiberreinforcedclaysoil
AT chaoxiang experimentalstudyonunconfinedcompressivestrengthofbasaltfiberreinforcedclaysoil
AT chenyang experimentalstudyonunconfinedcompressivestrengthofbasaltfiberreinforcedclaysoil