Dendritic Cells and Their Role in Cardiovascular Diseases: A View on Human Studies

The antigen-presenting dendritic cells (DCs) are key to the immunological response, with different functions ascribed ranging from cellular immune activation to induction of tolerance. Such immunological responses are involved in the pathophysiological mechanisms of cardiovascular diseases, with DCs...

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Main Authors: Maja-Theresa Dieterlen, Katja John, Hermann Reichenspurner, Friedrich W. Mohr, Markus J. Barten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5946807
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author Maja-Theresa Dieterlen
Katja John
Hermann Reichenspurner
Friedrich W. Mohr
Markus J. Barten
author_facet Maja-Theresa Dieterlen
Katja John
Hermann Reichenspurner
Friedrich W. Mohr
Markus J. Barten
author_sort Maja-Theresa Dieterlen
collection DOAJ
description The antigen-presenting dendritic cells (DCs) are key to the immunological response, with different functions ascribed ranging from cellular immune activation to induction of tolerance. Such immunological responses are involved in the pathophysiological mechanisms of cardiovascular diseases, with DCs shown to play a role in atherosclerosis, hypertension, and heart failure and most notably following heart transplantation. A better understanding of the interplay between the immune system and cardiovascular diseases will therefore be critical for developing novel therapeutic treatments as well as innovative monitoring tools for disease progression. As such, the present review will provide an overview of DCs involvement in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases and how targeting these cells may have beneficial effects for the prognosis of patients.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-50a26c39306a429d97e01499aeb05a252025-02-03T05:59:13ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562016-01-01201610.1155/2016/59468075946807Dendritic Cells and Their Role in Cardiovascular Diseases: A View on Human StudiesMaja-Theresa Dieterlen0Katja John1Hermann Reichenspurner2Friedrich W. Mohr3Markus J. Barten4Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center, Helios Clinic, University Hospital Leipzig, 04289 Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center, Helios Clinic, University Hospital Leipzig, 04289 Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, 20246 Hamburg, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center, Helios Clinic, University Hospital Leipzig, 04289 Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, 20246 Hamburg, GermanyThe antigen-presenting dendritic cells (DCs) are key to the immunological response, with different functions ascribed ranging from cellular immune activation to induction of tolerance. Such immunological responses are involved in the pathophysiological mechanisms of cardiovascular diseases, with DCs shown to play a role in atherosclerosis, hypertension, and heart failure and most notably following heart transplantation. A better understanding of the interplay between the immune system and cardiovascular diseases will therefore be critical for developing novel therapeutic treatments as well as innovative monitoring tools for disease progression. As such, the present review will provide an overview of DCs involvement in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases and how targeting these cells may have beneficial effects for the prognosis of patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5946807
spellingShingle Maja-Theresa Dieterlen
Katja John
Hermann Reichenspurner
Friedrich W. Mohr
Markus J. Barten
Dendritic Cells and Their Role in Cardiovascular Diseases: A View on Human Studies
Journal of Immunology Research
title Dendritic Cells and Their Role in Cardiovascular Diseases: A View on Human Studies
title_full Dendritic Cells and Their Role in Cardiovascular Diseases: A View on Human Studies
title_fullStr Dendritic Cells and Their Role in Cardiovascular Diseases: A View on Human Studies
title_full_unstemmed Dendritic Cells and Their Role in Cardiovascular Diseases: A View on Human Studies
title_short Dendritic Cells and Their Role in Cardiovascular Diseases: A View on Human Studies
title_sort dendritic cells and their role in cardiovascular diseases a view on human studies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5946807
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