Autoportraits photographiques américains : De la blancheur à l’ombre chez Alfred Stieglitz ; de la nudité au pastiche chez Lee Miller

Our aim is to analyse the reasons behind overexposure in two self-portraits, one of Alfred Stieglitz (1911), and another of Lee Miller (1930). For Stieglitz, overexposure implies a strategy to free photography from the influence of painters present in the pictorialist movement in order to create a s...

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Main Author: Marie Cordié-Levy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte" 2013-12-01
Series:Sillages Critiques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3781
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author Marie Cordié-Levy
author_facet Marie Cordié-Levy
author_sort Marie Cordié-Levy
collection DOAJ
description Our aim is to analyse the reasons behind overexposure in two self-portraits, one of Alfred Stieglitz (1911), and another of Lee Miller (1930). For Stieglitz, overexposure implies a strategy to free photography from the influence of painters present in the pictorialist movement in order to create a self-determined medium. This self-portrait which acts as a signature gave full power and independence to American photography for the next hundred years. Shadows in Lake (1916) corresponds to Stieglitz’s return to anonymity and privacy. In a radically different use of overexposure, Neck manifests Lee Miller’s break with her mentor and her wish to control the images of her overexposed nudity. Using props and costumes as subterfuges to conceal her broken ego, she no longer reveals her intimacy, and in her last self-portrait (Self-portrait with Headband, 1932) will resort to pastiche to create an aura of femininity around herself.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1272-3819
1969-6302
language English
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"
record_format Article
series Sillages Critiques
spelling doaj-art-5099a3920be24cd8844b7a1356f3bfb52025-01-30T13:47:32ZengCentre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"Sillages Critiques1272-38191969-63022013-12-011710.4000/sillagescritiques.3781Autoportraits photographiques américains : De la blancheur à l’ombre chez Alfred Stieglitz ; de la nudité au pastiche chez Lee MillerMarie Cordié-LevyOur aim is to analyse the reasons behind overexposure in two self-portraits, one of Alfred Stieglitz (1911), and another of Lee Miller (1930). For Stieglitz, overexposure implies a strategy to free photography from the influence of painters present in the pictorialist movement in order to create a self-determined medium. This self-portrait which acts as a signature gave full power and independence to American photography for the next hundred years. Shadows in Lake (1916) corresponds to Stieglitz’s return to anonymity and privacy. In a radically different use of overexposure, Neck manifests Lee Miller’s break with her mentor and her wish to control the images of her overexposed nudity. Using props and costumes as subterfuges to conceal her broken ego, she no longer reveals her intimacy, and in her last self-portrait (Self-portrait with Headband, 1932) will resort to pastiche to create an aura of femininity around herself.https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3781pasticheshadowoverexposureLee MillerpictorialismMan Ray
spellingShingle Marie Cordié-Levy
Autoportraits photographiques américains : De la blancheur à l’ombre chez Alfred Stieglitz ; de la nudité au pastiche chez Lee Miller
Sillages Critiques
pastiche
shadow
overexposure
Lee Miller
pictorialism
Man Ray
title Autoportraits photographiques américains : De la blancheur à l’ombre chez Alfred Stieglitz ; de la nudité au pastiche chez Lee Miller
title_full Autoportraits photographiques américains : De la blancheur à l’ombre chez Alfred Stieglitz ; de la nudité au pastiche chez Lee Miller
title_fullStr Autoportraits photographiques américains : De la blancheur à l’ombre chez Alfred Stieglitz ; de la nudité au pastiche chez Lee Miller
title_full_unstemmed Autoportraits photographiques américains : De la blancheur à l’ombre chez Alfred Stieglitz ; de la nudité au pastiche chez Lee Miller
title_short Autoportraits photographiques américains : De la blancheur à l’ombre chez Alfred Stieglitz ; de la nudité au pastiche chez Lee Miller
title_sort autoportraits photographiques americains de la blancheur a l ombre chez alfred stieglitz de la nudite au pastiche chez lee miller
topic pastiche
shadow
overexposure
Lee Miller
pictorialism
Man Ray
url https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3781
work_keys_str_mv AT mariecordielevy autoportraitsphotographiquesamericainsdelablancheuralombrechezalfredstieglitzdelanuditeaupastichechezleemiller