Higher Mobility Scores in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Are Associated with Better Lung Function

Objective. The purpose of this study was to determine whether mobility and physical activity were associated with lung function in adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). Design. This was a prospective cohort observational study in an urban, academic, specialized care center. Participants were ambulatory,...

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Main Authors: Aneesha Thobani, Jessica A. Alvarez, Shaina Blair, Kaila Jackson, Eric R. Gottlieb, Seth Walker, Vin Tangpricha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Pulmonary Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/423219
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author Aneesha Thobani
Jessica A. Alvarez
Shaina Blair
Kaila Jackson
Eric R. Gottlieb
Seth Walker
Vin Tangpricha
author_facet Aneesha Thobani
Jessica A. Alvarez
Shaina Blair
Kaila Jackson
Eric R. Gottlieb
Seth Walker
Vin Tangpricha
author_sort Aneesha Thobani
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The purpose of this study was to determine whether mobility and physical activity were associated with lung function in adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). Design. This was a prospective cohort observational study in an urban, academic, specialized care center. Participants were ambulatory, nonhospitalized adults with CF. Main Outcome Measures. Mobility was assessed monthly by the Life-Space Assessment (LSA) questionnaire and quarterly by pedometer. Lung function was assessed by spirometry. Results. Twenty-seven subjects participated. Subjects recorded mean pedometer steps of 20,213 ± 11,331 over three days and FEV1% predicted of 77.48% ± 22.60% over one year. The LSA score at enrollment was correlated with initial pedometer steps (r=0.42 and P=0.03), and mean LSA score over one year was correlated with mean number of steps (r=0.51 and P=0.007). LSA mobility and pedometer scores were correlated with FEV1% predicted at enrollment and throughout the study. Conclusions. Mobility and physical activity measured by LSA questionnaire and pedometer are positively associated with lung function in adults with CF. This study confirms the importance of mobility and physical activity and supports the utility of a simple office-based questionnaire as a measure of mobility in adults with CF.
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series Pulmonary Medicine
spelling doaj-art-505a2a70b95d4d7780441f1af4adf82d2025-02-03T01:04:53ZengWileyPulmonary Medicine2090-18362090-18442015-01-01201510.1155/2015/423219423219Higher Mobility Scores in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Are Associated with Better Lung FunctionAneesha Thobani0Jessica A. Alvarez1Shaina Blair2Kaila Jackson3Eric R. Gottlieb4Seth Walker5Vin Tangpricha6Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USADivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USAEmory University Cystic Fibrosis Center, Atlanta, GA 30322, USADivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USAThe University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USADivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USADivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USAObjective. The purpose of this study was to determine whether mobility and physical activity were associated with lung function in adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). Design. This was a prospective cohort observational study in an urban, academic, specialized care center. Participants were ambulatory, nonhospitalized adults with CF. Main Outcome Measures. Mobility was assessed monthly by the Life-Space Assessment (LSA) questionnaire and quarterly by pedometer. Lung function was assessed by spirometry. Results. Twenty-seven subjects participated. Subjects recorded mean pedometer steps of 20,213 ± 11,331 over three days and FEV1% predicted of 77.48% ± 22.60% over one year. The LSA score at enrollment was correlated with initial pedometer steps (r=0.42 and P=0.03), and mean LSA score over one year was correlated with mean number of steps (r=0.51 and P=0.007). LSA mobility and pedometer scores were correlated with FEV1% predicted at enrollment and throughout the study. Conclusions. Mobility and physical activity measured by LSA questionnaire and pedometer are positively associated with lung function in adults with CF. This study confirms the importance of mobility and physical activity and supports the utility of a simple office-based questionnaire as a measure of mobility in adults with CF.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/423219
spellingShingle Aneesha Thobani
Jessica A. Alvarez
Shaina Blair
Kaila Jackson
Eric R. Gottlieb
Seth Walker
Vin Tangpricha
Higher Mobility Scores in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Are Associated with Better Lung Function
Pulmonary Medicine
title Higher Mobility Scores in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Are Associated with Better Lung Function
title_full Higher Mobility Scores in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Are Associated with Better Lung Function
title_fullStr Higher Mobility Scores in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Are Associated with Better Lung Function
title_full_unstemmed Higher Mobility Scores in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Are Associated with Better Lung Function
title_short Higher Mobility Scores in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Are Associated with Better Lung Function
title_sort higher mobility scores in patients with cystic fibrosis are associated with better lung function
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/423219
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