Benson’s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure

Anxiety caused by illness is one of the factors contributing to elevated hypertension across all age groups. Therefore, in addition to pharmacological treatment, non-pharmacological therapy is essential to reduce anxiety, lower blood pressure, and improve sleep quality in hypertensive patients. This...

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Main Authors: Eppy Setiyowati, Umdatus Soleha, Mulyadi Mulyadi, Muhammad Basuni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13182
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author Eppy Setiyowati
Umdatus Soleha
Mulyadi Mulyadi
Muhammad Basuni
author_facet Eppy Setiyowati
Umdatus Soleha
Mulyadi Mulyadi
Muhammad Basuni
author_sort Eppy Setiyowati
collection DOAJ
description Anxiety caused by illness is one of the factors contributing to elevated hypertension across all age groups. Therefore, in addition to pharmacological treatment, non-pharmacological therapy is essential to reduce anxiety, lower blood pressure, and improve sleep quality in hypertensive patients. This study aimed to analyze the effects of Benson's spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy on anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The population consisted of 97 hypertensive patients at the Indonesian National Army-Navy Hospital, with a sample size of 44 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The independent variables were Benson's spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy, while the dependent variables were anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis with a significance level of <0.05. The results indicated a significant effect of Benson's spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy on anxiety (p=0.000), sleep quality (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (p=0.000), and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.000). These techniques are simple to implement, making them a viable nursing intervention in inpatient settings and contributing to nursing science development in hospitals.
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series Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
spelling doaj-art-502e225d14eb4a6086eba841323de0522025-01-31T10:56:11ZengPAGEPress PublicationsHealthcare in Low-resource Settings2281-78242025-01-0110.4081/hls.2025.13182Benson’s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressureEppy Setiyowati0Umdatus Soleha1Mulyadi Mulyadi2Muhammad Basuni3Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Nahdlatul Ulama University, SurabayaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Nahdlatul Ulama University, SurabayaFaculty of Medicine, Nahdlatul Ulama University, SurabayaStudent of the applied Nursing Magister program, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Nahdlatul Ulama University, Surabaya; Indonesian National Army, Navy Hospital Dr. Oepomo, SurabayaAnxiety caused by illness is one of the factors contributing to elevated hypertension across all age groups. Therefore, in addition to pharmacological treatment, non-pharmacological therapy is essential to reduce anxiety, lower blood pressure, and improve sleep quality in hypertensive patients. This study aimed to analyze the effects of Benson's spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy on anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The population consisted of 97 hypertensive patients at the Indonesian National Army-Navy Hospital, with a sample size of 44 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The independent variables were Benson's spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy, while the dependent variables were anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis with a significance level of <0.05. The results indicated a significant effect of Benson's spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy on anxiety (p=0.000), sleep quality (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (p=0.000), and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.000). These techniques are simple to implement, making them a viable nursing intervention in inpatient settings and contributing to nursing science development in hospitals. https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13182 AnxietyaromatherapyBenson relaxationblood pressure
spellingShingle Eppy Setiyowati
Umdatus Soleha
Mulyadi Mulyadi
Muhammad Basuni
Benson’s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure
Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Anxiety
aromatherapy
Benson relaxation
blood pressure
title Benson’s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure
title_full Benson’s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure
title_fullStr Benson’s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure
title_full_unstemmed Benson’s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure
title_short Benson’s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure
title_sort benson s spiritual relaxation and lavender aromatherapy toward anxiety sleep quality and blood pressure
topic Anxiety
aromatherapy
Benson relaxation
blood pressure
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13182
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