Quantum Dots Do Not Alter the Differentiation Potential of Pancreatic Stem Cells and Are Distributed Randomly among Daughter Cells

With the increasing relevance of cell-based therapies, there is a demand for cell-labeling techniques for in vitro and in vivo studies. For the reasonable tracking of transplanted stem cells in animal models, the usage of quantum dots (QDs) for sensitive cellular imaging has major advances. QDs coul...

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Main Authors: S. Danner, H. Benzin, T. Vollbrandt, J. Oder, A. Richter, C. Kruse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Cell Biology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/918242
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author S. Danner
H. Benzin
T. Vollbrandt
J. Oder
A. Richter
C. Kruse
author_facet S. Danner
H. Benzin
T. Vollbrandt
J. Oder
A. Richter
C. Kruse
author_sort S. Danner
collection DOAJ
description With the increasing relevance of cell-based therapies, there is a demand for cell-labeling techniques for in vitro and in vivo studies. For the reasonable tracking of transplanted stem cells in animal models, the usage of quantum dots (QDs) for sensitive cellular imaging has major advances. QDs could be delivered to the cytoplasm of the cells providing intense and stable fluorescence. Although QDs are emerging as favourable nanoparticles for bioimaging, substantial investigations are still required to consider their application for adult stem cells. Therefore, rat pancreatic stem cells (PSCs) were labeled with different concentrations of CdSe quantum dots (Qtracker 605 nanocrystals). The QD labeled PSCs showed normal proliferation and their usual spontaneous differentiation potential in vitro. The labeling of the cell population was concentration dependent, with increasing cell load from 5 nM QDs to 20 nM QDs. With time-lapse microscopy, we observed that the transmission of the QD particles during cell divisions was random, appearing as equal or unequal transmission to daughter cells. We report here that QDs offered an efficient and nontoxic way to label pancreatic stem cells without genetic modifications. In summary, QD nanocrystals are a promising tool for stem cell labeling and facilitate tracking of transplanted cells in animal models.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8876
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series International Journal of Cell Biology
spelling doaj-art-5014e8e1ab994bd0994bfbca54297e8f2025-02-03T01:22:02ZengWileyInternational Journal of Cell Biology1687-88761687-88842013-01-01201310.1155/2013/918242918242Quantum Dots Do Not Alter the Differentiation Potential of Pancreatic Stem Cells and Are Distributed Randomly among Daughter CellsS. Danner0H. Benzin1T. Vollbrandt2J. Oder3A. Richter4C. Kruse5Fraunhofer Research Institution for Marine Biotechnology, 23562 Luebeck, GermanyFraunhofer Research Institution for Marine Biotechnology, 23562 Luebeck, GermanyCore Facility Cell Sorting, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, 23538 Luebeck, GermanyFraunhofer Research Institution for Marine Biotechnology, 23562 Luebeck, GermanyFraunhofer Research Institution for Marine Biotechnology, 23562 Luebeck, GermanyFraunhofer Research Institution for Marine Biotechnology, 23562 Luebeck, GermanyWith the increasing relevance of cell-based therapies, there is a demand for cell-labeling techniques for in vitro and in vivo studies. For the reasonable tracking of transplanted stem cells in animal models, the usage of quantum dots (QDs) for sensitive cellular imaging has major advances. QDs could be delivered to the cytoplasm of the cells providing intense and stable fluorescence. Although QDs are emerging as favourable nanoparticles for bioimaging, substantial investigations are still required to consider their application for adult stem cells. Therefore, rat pancreatic stem cells (PSCs) were labeled with different concentrations of CdSe quantum dots (Qtracker 605 nanocrystals). The QD labeled PSCs showed normal proliferation and their usual spontaneous differentiation potential in vitro. The labeling of the cell population was concentration dependent, with increasing cell load from 5 nM QDs to 20 nM QDs. With time-lapse microscopy, we observed that the transmission of the QD particles during cell divisions was random, appearing as equal or unequal transmission to daughter cells. We report here that QDs offered an efficient and nontoxic way to label pancreatic stem cells without genetic modifications. In summary, QD nanocrystals are a promising tool for stem cell labeling and facilitate tracking of transplanted cells in animal models.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/918242
spellingShingle S. Danner
H. Benzin
T. Vollbrandt
J. Oder
A. Richter
C. Kruse
Quantum Dots Do Not Alter the Differentiation Potential of Pancreatic Stem Cells and Are Distributed Randomly among Daughter Cells
International Journal of Cell Biology
title Quantum Dots Do Not Alter the Differentiation Potential of Pancreatic Stem Cells and Are Distributed Randomly among Daughter Cells
title_full Quantum Dots Do Not Alter the Differentiation Potential of Pancreatic Stem Cells and Are Distributed Randomly among Daughter Cells
title_fullStr Quantum Dots Do Not Alter the Differentiation Potential of Pancreatic Stem Cells and Are Distributed Randomly among Daughter Cells
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Dots Do Not Alter the Differentiation Potential of Pancreatic Stem Cells and Are Distributed Randomly among Daughter Cells
title_short Quantum Dots Do Not Alter the Differentiation Potential of Pancreatic Stem Cells and Are Distributed Randomly among Daughter Cells
title_sort quantum dots do not alter the differentiation potential of pancreatic stem cells and are distributed randomly among daughter cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/918242
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