Surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesia

Temporomandibular joint ankylosis is a debilitating disorder arising from an inability to open the mouth. This leads to poor nutrition, poor dental hygiene, and stunted growth. Anaesthesia, especially general anaesthesia, is very difficult to administer. There is a lack of direct visualization of th...

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Main Author: Gajiwala Kalpesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2008-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2008;volume=41;issue=2;spage=175;epage=182;aulast=Gajiwala
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author Gajiwala Kalpesh
author_facet Gajiwala Kalpesh
author_sort Gajiwala Kalpesh
collection DOAJ
description Temporomandibular joint ankylosis is a debilitating disorder arising from an inability to open the mouth. This leads to poor nutrition, poor dental hygiene, and stunted growth. Anaesthesia, especially general anaesthesia, is very difficult to administer. There is a lack of direct visualization of the vocal cords, tongue fall following relaxation, and an already narrowed passage due to a small mandible, which makes even the blind nasal intubation difficult. There are various techniques described in literature to overcome these challenges, failing which, one needs to do tracheostomy. All the risks of difficult intubation and general anaesthesia can be avoided if the surgery is done under local anaesthesia. A simple but effective method of successful local anaesthesia is described, which allows successful temporomandibular joint reconstruction.
format Article
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issn 0970-0358
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publisher Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
spelling doaj-art-500a92d06dae4615819078fb9f82798d2025-08-20T03:20:17ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03581998-376X2008-01-01412175182Surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesiaGajiwala KalpeshTemporomandibular joint ankylosis is a debilitating disorder arising from an inability to open the mouth. This leads to poor nutrition, poor dental hygiene, and stunted growth. Anaesthesia, especially general anaesthesia, is very difficult to administer. There is a lack of direct visualization of the vocal cords, tongue fall following relaxation, and an already narrowed passage due to a small mandible, which makes even the blind nasal intubation difficult. There are various techniques described in literature to overcome these challenges, failing which, one needs to do tracheostomy. All the risks of difficult intubation and general anaesthesia can be avoided if the surgery is done under local anaesthesia. A simple but effective method of successful local anaesthesia is described, which allows successful temporomandibular joint reconstruction.http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2008;volume=41;issue=2;spage=175;epage=182;aulast=GajiwalaLocal anaesthesiatemporomandibular joint ankylosistemporomandibular joint arthroplasty
spellingShingle Gajiwala Kalpesh
Surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesia
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Local anaesthesia
temporomandibular joint ankylosis
temporomandibular joint arthroplasty
title Surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesia
title_full Surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesia
title_fullStr Surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesia
title_full_unstemmed Surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesia
title_short Surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesia
title_sort surgery of temporomandibular joint under local anaesthesia
topic Local anaesthesia
temporomandibular joint ankylosis
temporomandibular joint arthroplasty
url http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2008;volume=41;issue=2;spage=175;epage=182;aulast=Gajiwala
work_keys_str_mv AT gajiwalakalpesh surgeryoftemporomandibularjointunderlocalanaesthesia