Potential for Isolation of Immortalized Hepatocyte Cell Lines by Liver-Directed In Vivo Gene Delivery of Transposons in Mice

Isolation of hepatocytes and their culture in vitro represent important avenues to explore the function of such cells. However, these studies are often difficult to perform because of the inability of hepatocytes to proliferate in vitro. Immortalization of isolated hepatocytes is thus an important s...

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Main Authors: Masahiro Sato, Issei Saitoh, Emi Inada, Shingo Nakamura, Satoshi Watanabe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5129526
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author Masahiro Sato
Issei Saitoh
Emi Inada
Shingo Nakamura
Satoshi Watanabe
author_facet Masahiro Sato
Issei Saitoh
Emi Inada
Shingo Nakamura
Satoshi Watanabe
author_sort Masahiro Sato
collection DOAJ
description Isolation of hepatocytes and their culture in vitro represent important avenues to explore the function of such cells. However, these studies are often difficult to perform because of the inability of hepatocytes to proliferate in vitro. Immortalization of isolated hepatocytes is thus an important step toward continuous in vitro culture. For cellular immortalization, integration of relevant genes into the host chromosomes is a prerequisite. Transposons, which are mobile genetic elements, are known to facilitate integration of genes of interest (GOI) into chromosomes in vitro and in vivo. Here, we proposed that a combination of transposon- and liver-directed introduction of nucleic acids may confer acquisition of unlimited cellular proliferative potential on hepatocytes, enabling the possible isolation of immortalized hepatocyte cell lines, which has often failed using more traditional immortalization methods.
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-4fcaf35fc82b4aae884b385138d1797c2025-02-03T01:24:32ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782019-01-01201910.1155/2019/51295265129526Potential for Isolation of Immortalized Hepatocyte Cell Lines by Liver-Directed In Vivo Gene Delivery of Transposons in MiceMasahiro Sato0Issei Saitoh1Emi Inada2Shingo Nakamura3Satoshi Watanabe4Section of Gene Expression Regulation, Frontier Science Research Center, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8544, JapanDivision of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Niigata University, Niigata 951-8514, JapanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8544, JapanDivision of Biomedical Engineering, National Defense Medical College Research Institute, Saitama 359-8513, JapanAnimal Genome Unit, Institute of Livestock and Grassland Science, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0901, JapanIsolation of hepatocytes and their culture in vitro represent important avenues to explore the function of such cells. However, these studies are often difficult to perform because of the inability of hepatocytes to proliferate in vitro. Immortalization of isolated hepatocytes is thus an important step toward continuous in vitro culture. For cellular immortalization, integration of relevant genes into the host chromosomes is a prerequisite. Transposons, which are mobile genetic elements, are known to facilitate integration of genes of interest (GOI) into chromosomes in vitro and in vivo. Here, we proposed that a combination of transposon- and liver-directed introduction of nucleic acids may confer acquisition of unlimited cellular proliferative potential on hepatocytes, enabling the possible isolation of immortalized hepatocyte cell lines, which has often failed using more traditional immortalization methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5129526
spellingShingle Masahiro Sato
Issei Saitoh
Emi Inada
Shingo Nakamura
Satoshi Watanabe
Potential for Isolation of Immortalized Hepatocyte Cell Lines by Liver-Directed In Vivo Gene Delivery of Transposons in Mice
Stem Cells International
title Potential for Isolation of Immortalized Hepatocyte Cell Lines by Liver-Directed In Vivo Gene Delivery of Transposons in Mice
title_full Potential for Isolation of Immortalized Hepatocyte Cell Lines by Liver-Directed In Vivo Gene Delivery of Transposons in Mice
title_fullStr Potential for Isolation of Immortalized Hepatocyte Cell Lines by Liver-Directed In Vivo Gene Delivery of Transposons in Mice
title_full_unstemmed Potential for Isolation of Immortalized Hepatocyte Cell Lines by Liver-Directed In Vivo Gene Delivery of Transposons in Mice
title_short Potential for Isolation of Immortalized Hepatocyte Cell Lines by Liver-Directed In Vivo Gene Delivery of Transposons in Mice
title_sort potential for isolation of immortalized hepatocyte cell lines by liver directed in vivo gene delivery of transposons in mice
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5129526
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