Ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses: Diagnosis and severity assessment
Colic in horses is a common disease syndrome and could lead to death sometimes if not diagnosed quickly; however, the use of some diagnostic devices like ultrasound, which is considered an accurate method, was advised. The study examined 30 horses showing signs of colic and ten clinically healthy. C...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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University of Mosul, College of Veterinary Medicine
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://www.vetmedmosul.com/article_185978_4446af4bb530697859be2824e2d8d8e6.pdf |
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| author | Mahmood K. Ali Osamah M. Aliraqi |
| author_facet | Mahmood K. Ali Osamah M. Aliraqi |
| author_sort | Mahmood K. Ali |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Colic in horses is a common disease syndrome and could lead to death sometimes if not diagnosed quickly; however, the use of some diagnostic devices like ultrasound, which is considered an accurate method, was advised. The study examined 30 horses showing signs of colic and ten clinically healthy. Considered as the control group, animals in both groups are more than one year old and are of both sexes. The ultrasound examination was performed from seven locations (four on the left and three on the right) on the abdominal wall in a standing position. The results revealed that horses suffered from various causes of colic syndrome. Inflammation of the small intestine was the most frequent 35%, followed by cecal impaction, gaseous (flatulence) colic, spasmodic colic and gastric impaction 25, 20, 12.5, 7.5%, respectively. Ultrasound examination revealed that the average distance between the abdominal wall and the intestine 36.2 mm increased significantly in the affected horses compared to the healthy horses. At the same time, there was no significant difference in distance between the abdominal wall, colon, and cecum. Furthermore, there was an increase in the thickness of the intestinal wall by 7.3 mm, significantly in colic horses compared with healthy ones. At the same time, there was no significant difference in the wall thickness of the colon and the cecum. It was concluded that the use of ultrasound operation was a fit and trustable clinical method to confirm the rapid diagnosis of colicky courses. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4fc3584fe7f34eedbd7c77d0773835a2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1607-3894 2071-1255 |
| language | Arabic |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Mosul, College of Veterinary Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-4fc3584fe7f34eedbd7c77d0773835a22025-02-04T13:11:42ZaraUniversity of Mosul, College of Veterinary MedicineIraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences1607-38942071-12552025-01-01391435110.33899/ijvs.2024.152675.3825185978Ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses: Diagnosis and severity assessmentMahmood K. Ali0Osamah M. Aliraqi1Veterinary Hospital in Nineveh, Veterinary Directorate, Mosul, IraqDepartment of Internal and Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqColic in horses is a common disease syndrome and could lead to death sometimes if not diagnosed quickly; however, the use of some diagnostic devices like ultrasound, which is considered an accurate method, was advised. The study examined 30 horses showing signs of colic and ten clinically healthy. Considered as the control group, animals in both groups are more than one year old and are of both sexes. The ultrasound examination was performed from seven locations (four on the left and three on the right) on the abdominal wall in a standing position. The results revealed that horses suffered from various causes of colic syndrome. Inflammation of the small intestine was the most frequent 35%, followed by cecal impaction, gaseous (flatulence) colic, spasmodic colic and gastric impaction 25, 20, 12.5, 7.5%, respectively. Ultrasound examination revealed that the average distance between the abdominal wall and the intestine 36.2 mm increased significantly in the affected horses compared to the healthy horses. At the same time, there was no significant difference in distance between the abdominal wall, colon, and cecum. Furthermore, there was an increase in the thickness of the intestinal wall by 7.3 mm, significantly in colic horses compared with healthy ones. At the same time, there was no significant difference in the wall thickness of the colon and the cecum. It was concluded that the use of ultrasound operation was a fit and trustable clinical method to confirm the rapid diagnosis of colicky courses.https://www.vetmedmosul.com/article_185978_4446af4bb530697859be2824e2d8d8e6.pdfhorsecolicultrasound |
| spellingShingle | Mahmood K. Ali Osamah M. Aliraqi Ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses: Diagnosis and severity assessment Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences horse colic ultrasound |
| title | Ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses: Diagnosis and severity assessment |
| title_full | Ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses: Diagnosis and severity assessment |
| title_fullStr | Ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses: Diagnosis and severity assessment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses: Diagnosis and severity assessment |
| title_short | Ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses: Diagnosis and severity assessment |
| title_sort | ultrasound evaluation of colic in horses diagnosis and severity assessment |
| topic | horse colic ultrasound |
| url | https://www.vetmedmosul.com/article_185978_4446af4bb530697859be2824e2d8d8e6.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mahmoodkali ultrasoundevaluationofcolicinhorsesdiagnosisandseverityassessment AT osamahmaliraqi ultrasoundevaluationofcolicinhorsesdiagnosisandseverityassessment |