Reproductive histology of the saddled seabream Oblada melanura in the southern Mediterranean Sea (Tunisian coast)
The saddle seabream, Oblada melanura, is an important species in Mediterranean coastal fisheries. The artisanal gillnet fishery on Tunisia’s northern coast was sampled on a monthly basis between April 2015 and March 2016. The sex ratio varied by month throughout the year, with females dominating fro...
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2024-06-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.2.10 |
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author | Kalai Saoussen Khoufi Widien Meriem Sadok Ben |
author_facet | Kalai Saoussen Khoufi Widien Meriem Sadok Ben |
author_sort | Kalai Saoussen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The saddle seabream, Oblada melanura, is an important species in Mediterranean coastal fisheries. The artisanal gillnet fishery on Tunisia’s northern coast was sampled on a monthly basis between April 2015 and March 2016. The sex ratio varied by month throughout the year, with females dominating from November to December and equal sex ratios during the rest of the year. For both sexes, gonad maturity and gonadosomatic index (IG) indicated that spawning occurs from May to September. In terms of energy investment, fish feed throughout the year. During the spawning period (May to September), gonadal production (IG) appears to be supported by liver reserves (IH). These reserves came from external sources (i.e. food) in the period before spawning. During the spawning period, it was necessary for the fish to continue feeding in order to support their body development. Estimated lengths at 50% maturity were similar for females (L50 = 17.14 cm) and males (L50 = 17.01 cm). |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4f855c7c6ff8465aa0e5f33db79c1e93 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1897-3191 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies |
spelling | doaj-art-4f855c7c6ff8465aa0e5f33db79c1e932025-01-20T11:10:24ZengSciendoOceanological and Hydrobiological Studies1897-31912024-06-0153220821710.26881/oahs-2024.2.10Reproductive histology of the saddled seabream Oblada melanura in the southern Mediterranean Sea (Tunisian coast)Kalai Saoussen0Khoufi Widien1Meriem Sadok Ben2INSTM (National of Marine Sciences and Technologies Institute), Port La Goulette, 2060, Tunis, TunisiaLATVPEP, Laboratory of Analysis, treatment and Valorisation of the Pollutants of the Environment and Products, Faculty of Pharmacy, Rue Ibn Sina, Monastir, 5000, TunisiaINSTM (National of Marine Sciences and Technologies Institute), Port La Goulette, 2060, Tunis, TunisiaThe saddle seabream, Oblada melanura, is an important species in Mediterranean coastal fisheries. The artisanal gillnet fishery on Tunisia’s northern coast was sampled on a monthly basis between April 2015 and March 2016. The sex ratio varied by month throughout the year, with females dominating from November to December and equal sex ratios during the rest of the year. For both sexes, gonad maturity and gonadosomatic index (IG) indicated that spawning occurs from May to September. In terms of energy investment, fish feed throughout the year. During the spawning period (May to September), gonadal production (IG) appears to be supported by liver reserves (IH). These reserves came from external sources (i.e. food) in the period before spawning. During the spawning period, it was necessary for the fish to continue feeding in order to support their body development. Estimated lengths at 50% maturity were similar for females (L50 = 17.14 cm) and males (L50 = 17.01 cm).https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.2.10biologymaturitysparidaetunisia |
spellingShingle | Kalai Saoussen Khoufi Widien Meriem Sadok Ben Reproductive histology of the saddled seabream Oblada melanura in the southern Mediterranean Sea (Tunisian coast) Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies biology maturity sparidae tunisia |
title | Reproductive histology of the saddled seabream Oblada melanura in the southern Mediterranean Sea (Tunisian coast) |
title_full | Reproductive histology of the saddled seabream Oblada melanura in the southern Mediterranean Sea (Tunisian coast) |
title_fullStr | Reproductive histology of the saddled seabream Oblada melanura in the southern Mediterranean Sea (Tunisian coast) |
title_full_unstemmed | Reproductive histology of the saddled seabream Oblada melanura in the southern Mediterranean Sea (Tunisian coast) |
title_short | Reproductive histology of the saddled seabream Oblada melanura in the southern Mediterranean Sea (Tunisian coast) |
title_sort | reproductive histology of the saddled seabream oblada melanura in the southern mediterranean sea tunisian coast |
topic | biology maturity sparidae tunisia |
url | https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.2.10 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kalaisaoussen reproductivehistologyofthesaddledseabreamobladamelanurainthesouthernmediterraneanseatunisiancoast AT khoufiwidien reproductivehistologyofthesaddledseabreamobladamelanurainthesouthernmediterraneanseatunisiancoast AT meriemsadokben reproductivehistologyofthesaddledseabreamobladamelanurainthesouthernmediterraneanseatunisiancoast |