Legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial law

The issue of legal regulation of the specifics of criminal proceedings under martial law has been studied. When posing the problem, it was stated that Russia’s full-scale war against Ukraine significantly changed the functioning of state bodies and institutions, as a result of which appropriate chan...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: V. V. Ablamska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2022-06-01
Series:Law and Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pb.univd.edu.ua/index.php/PB/article/view/619
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832573616850468864
author V. V. Ablamska
author_facet V. V. Ablamska
author_sort V. V. Ablamska
collection DOAJ
description The issue of legal regulation of the specifics of criminal proceedings under martial law has been studied. When posing the problem, it was stated that Russia’s full-scale war against Ukraine significantly changed the functioning of state bodies and institutions, as a result of which appropriate changes and additions were made to a number of normative legal acts. This also affected the specifics of the procedure for conducting pre-trial investigation and court proceedings under martial law. A systematic analysis of the provisions of the CCP of Ukraine shows that certain innovations are quite debatable and controversial. In this perspective, the need to eliminate legislative conflicts in order to implement effective and unambiguous practical implementation of legislative norms is argued. The key aspects in ensuring the practical application of the norms of the criminal procedural legislation of Ukraine regarding the specifics of criminal proceedings under martial law should be the regulation of the specified issue in a single section. This statement has been made as a result of a systematic analysis of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, in particular, it was found that changes and additions were made not only to Section IX-1 “Special regime of pre-trial investigation, trial under martial law conditions”, but also to other general provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine. It is noted that in paragraph 2, part 1 of Art. 615 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine fixes the definition of “absence of an objective possibility”, the interpretation of which is not provided in the law, and no cases of such an objective possibility are given. In this perspective, the vision is expressed that it is more logical for the legislator to provide a provision according to which the decision made by the prosecutor is subject to further approval by the investigating judge at the first opportunity. During the study of the amendments related to the application of preventive measures to servicemen who are suspected or accused of committing crimes provided for by Articles 402–408, 410, 420–425, 427, 431–433 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, a proposal has been made to make certain changes aimed at protecting rights and freedoms of such a person. In particular, it is advisable to provide that in the event of the end of martial law, a serviceman or his/her lawyer has the right to apply to the investigating judge, the court with a request to change the preventive measure or choose a more lenient one.
format Article
id doaj-art-4f6a061433b04ebcb3e647e17cf788b7
institution Kabale University
issn 1727-1584
2617-2933
language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
record_format Article
series Law and Safety
spelling doaj-art-4f6a061433b04ebcb3e647e17cf788b72025-02-02T03:40:19ZengKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsLaw and Safety1727-15842617-29332022-06-0185214014810.32631/pb.2022.2.13619Legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial lawV. V. Ablamska0Kharkiv National University of Internal AffairsThe issue of legal regulation of the specifics of criminal proceedings under martial law has been studied. When posing the problem, it was stated that Russia’s full-scale war against Ukraine significantly changed the functioning of state bodies and institutions, as a result of which appropriate changes and additions were made to a number of normative legal acts. This also affected the specifics of the procedure for conducting pre-trial investigation and court proceedings under martial law. A systematic analysis of the provisions of the CCP of Ukraine shows that certain innovations are quite debatable and controversial. In this perspective, the need to eliminate legislative conflicts in order to implement effective and unambiguous practical implementation of legislative norms is argued. The key aspects in ensuring the practical application of the norms of the criminal procedural legislation of Ukraine regarding the specifics of criminal proceedings under martial law should be the regulation of the specified issue in a single section. This statement has been made as a result of a systematic analysis of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, in particular, it was found that changes and additions were made not only to Section IX-1 “Special regime of pre-trial investigation, trial under martial law conditions”, but also to other general provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine. It is noted that in paragraph 2, part 1 of Art. 615 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine fixes the definition of “absence of an objective possibility”, the interpretation of which is not provided in the law, and no cases of such an objective possibility are given. In this perspective, the vision is expressed that it is more logical for the legislator to provide a provision according to which the decision made by the prosecutor is subject to further approval by the investigating judge at the first opportunity. During the study of the amendments related to the application of preventive measures to servicemen who are suspected or accused of committing crimes provided for by Articles 402–408, 410, 420–425, 427, 431–433 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, a proposal has been made to make certain changes aimed at protecting rights and freedoms of such a person. In particular, it is advisable to provide that in the event of the end of martial law, a serviceman or his/her lawyer has the right to apply to the investigating judge, the court with a request to change the preventive measure or choose a more lenient one.http://pb.univd.edu.ua/index.php/PB/article/view/619martial lawcriminal proceedingsapplication of preventive measurespowers of the prosecutor.
spellingShingle V. V. Ablamska
Legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial law
Law and Safety
martial law
criminal proceedings
application of preventive measures
powers of the prosecutor.
title Legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial law
title_full Legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial law
title_fullStr Legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial law
title_full_unstemmed Legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial law
title_short Legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial law
title_sort legislative amendments regarding criminal proceedings under martial law
topic martial law
criminal proceedings
application of preventive measures
powers of the prosecutor.
url http://pb.univd.edu.ua/index.php/PB/article/view/619
work_keys_str_mv AT vvablamska legislativeamendmentsregardingcriminalproceedingsundermartiallaw