Comparative Assessment of Preoperative versus Postoperative Dexamethasone on Postoperative Complications following Lower Third Molar Surgical Extraction

Aim. To evaluate the effect of preoperative versus postoperative administration of oral Dexamethasone on postoperative complications including pain, edema, and trismus following lower third molar surgery. Methods. 24 patients were divided into two equal groups receiving 8 mg Dexamethasone orally, on...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hashem M. Al-Shamiri, Maha Shawky, Nermin Hassanein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1350375
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562529150173184
author Hashem M. Al-Shamiri
Maha Shawky
Nermin Hassanein
author_facet Hashem M. Al-Shamiri
Maha Shawky
Nermin Hassanein
author_sort Hashem M. Al-Shamiri
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To evaluate the effect of preoperative versus postoperative administration of oral Dexamethasone on postoperative complications including pain, edema, and trismus following lower third molar surgery. Methods. 24 patients were divided into two equal groups receiving 8 mg Dexamethasone orally, one group one hour preoperatively and the other group immediately after surgery. Pain was measured using VAS, edema was measured using a graduated tape between 4 fixed points in the face, and the mouth opening was measured using a graduated sliding caliper. Results. In this study pain and trismus records were similar and statistically nonsignificant in both groups. The results had proven that preoperative administration was superior when compared to postoperative administration regarding edema (0.002). Conclusions. Preoperative oral administration of 8 mg Dexamethasone was superior to the postoperative administration of the same dose concerning edema after lower third molar surgery.
format Article
id doaj-art-4f4ad48545d6408aad994a575c5a4f28
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
1687-8736
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-4f4ad48545d6408aad994a575c5a4f282025-02-03T01:22:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362017-01-01201710.1155/2017/13503751350375Comparative Assessment of Preoperative versus Postoperative Dexamethasone on Postoperative Complications following Lower Third Molar Surgical ExtractionHashem M. Al-Shamiri0Maha Shawky1Nermin Hassanein2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Sciences, Alfarabi Colleges, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptAim. To evaluate the effect of preoperative versus postoperative administration of oral Dexamethasone on postoperative complications including pain, edema, and trismus following lower third molar surgery. Methods. 24 patients were divided into two equal groups receiving 8 mg Dexamethasone orally, one group one hour preoperatively and the other group immediately after surgery. Pain was measured using VAS, edema was measured using a graduated tape between 4 fixed points in the face, and the mouth opening was measured using a graduated sliding caliper. Results. In this study pain and trismus records were similar and statistically nonsignificant in both groups. The results had proven that preoperative administration was superior when compared to postoperative administration regarding edema (0.002). Conclusions. Preoperative oral administration of 8 mg Dexamethasone was superior to the postoperative administration of the same dose concerning edema after lower third molar surgery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1350375
spellingShingle Hashem M. Al-Shamiri
Maha Shawky
Nermin Hassanein
Comparative Assessment of Preoperative versus Postoperative Dexamethasone on Postoperative Complications following Lower Third Molar Surgical Extraction
International Journal of Dentistry
title Comparative Assessment of Preoperative versus Postoperative Dexamethasone on Postoperative Complications following Lower Third Molar Surgical Extraction
title_full Comparative Assessment of Preoperative versus Postoperative Dexamethasone on Postoperative Complications following Lower Third Molar Surgical Extraction
title_fullStr Comparative Assessment of Preoperative versus Postoperative Dexamethasone on Postoperative Complications following Lower Third Molar Surgical Extraction
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Assessment of Preoperative versus Postoperative Dexamethasone on Postoperative Complications following Lower Third Molar Surgical Extraction
title_short Comparative Assessment of Preoperative versus Postoperative Dexamethasone on Postoperative Complications following Lower Third Molar Surgical Extraction
title_sort comparative assessment of preoperative versus postoperative dexamethasone on postoperative complications following lower third molar surgical extraction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1350375
work_keys_str_mv AT hashemmalshamiri comparativeassessmentofpreoperativeversuspostoperativedexamethasoneonpostoperativecomplicationsfollowinglowerthirdmolarsurgicalextraction
AT mahashawky comparativeassessmentofpreoperativeversuspostoperativedexamethasoneonpostoperativecomplicationsfollowinglowerthirdmolarsurgicalextraction
AT nerminhassanein comparativeassessmentofpreoperativeversuspostoperativedexamethasoneonpostoperativecomplicationsfollowinglowerthirdmolarsurgicalextraction