Morpho-phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from China and a mini review of Lyophyllum (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae) cultivation and bioactivities
Lyophyllum plays an important role in the natural ecosystem and has significant economic value. Some species of this genus have been cultivated in Asia, America, and Europe. This study describes four edible species of Lyophyllum, two of which were newly discovered. Lyophyllum edulis has a dark grayi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Pensoft Publishers
2025-01-01
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| Series: | MycoKeys |
| Online Access: | https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/141615/download/pdf/ |
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| author | Song-Ming Tang Feng-Ming Yu Samantha C. Karunarathna Zong-Long Luo Kai-Yang Niu Rui-Yu Li Lin Li Xi-Jun Su Shu-Hong Li |
| author_facet | Song-Ming Tang Feng-Ming Yu Samantha C. Karunarathna Zong-Long Luo Kai-Yang Niu Rui-Yu Li Lin Li Xi-Jun Su Shu-Hong Li |
| author_sort | Song-Ming Tang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Lyophyllum plays an important role in the natural ecosystem and has significant economic value. Some species of this genus have been cultivated in Asia, America, and Europe. This study describes four edible species of Lyophyllum, two of which were newly discovered. Lyophyllum edulis has a dark grayish orange pileus, a grayish orange upper part of the stipe, and globose, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores, while L. sinense has a dark gray-orange when injured pileus, dark grayish orange points and lines on the stipe surface, and quadrangular to broadly fusiform basidiospores. Molecular phylogenetic analyses using the internal transcribed spacer ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 ribosomal RNA (ITS), the large subunit ribosomal RNA (LSU), the second-largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (rpb2), and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1-α) indicated that L. edulis is related to L. shimeji, L. heimogu, and L. decastes, and L. sinense has an affinity to L. bulborhizum and L. nigrum. We also summarize the cultivation techniques of the two edible species, L. shimeji and L. decastes. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4eeec47593424385893d8fab1b462786 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1314-4049 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
| record_format | Article |
| series | MycoKeys |
| spelling | doaj-art-4eeec47593424385893d8fab1b4627862025-01-25T08:31:57ZengPensoft PublishersMycoKeys1314-40492025-01-0111230733410.3897/mycokeys.112.141615141615Morpho-phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from China and a mini review of Lyophyllum (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae) cultivation and bioactivitiesSong-Ming Tang0Feng-Ming Yu1Samantha C. Karunarathna2Zong-Long Luo3Kai-Yang Niu4Rui-Yu Li5Lin Li6Xi-Jun Su7Shu-Hong Li8Dali UniversityKunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of SciencesQujing Normal UniversityDali UniversityDali UniversityDali UniversityDali UniversityDali UniversityBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural SciencesLyophyllum plays an important role in the natural ecosystem and has significant economic value. Some species of this genus have been cultivated in Asia, America, and Europe. This study describes four edible species of Lyophyllum, two of which were newly discovered. Lyophyllum edulis has a dark grayish orange pileus, a grayish orange upper part of the stipe, and globose, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores, while L. sinense has a dark gray-orange when injured pileus, dark grayish orange points and lines on the stipe surface, and quadrangular to broadly fusiform basidiospores. Molecular phylogenetic analyses using the internal transcribed spacer ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 ribosomal RNA (ITS), the large subunit ribosomal RNA (LSU), the second-largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (rpb2), and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1-α) indicated that L. edulis is related to L. shimeji, L. heimogu, and L. decastes, and L. sinense has an affinity to L. bulborhizum and L. nigrum. We also summarize the cultivation techniques of the two edible species, L. shimeji and L. decastes.https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/141615/download/pdf/ |
| spellingShingle | Song-Ming Tang Feng-Ming Yu Samantha C. Karunarathna Zong-Long Luo Kai-Yang Niu Rui-Yu Li Lin Li Xi-Jun Su Shu-Hong Li Morpho-phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from China and a mini review of Lyophyllum (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae) cultivation and bioactivities MycoKeys |
| title | Morpho-phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from China and a mini review of Lyophyllum (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae) cultivation and bioactivities |
| title_full | Morpho-phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from China and a mini review of Lyophyllum (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae) cultivation and bioactivities |
| title_fullStr | Morpho-phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from China and a mini review of Lyophyllum (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae) cultivation and bioactivities |
| title_full_unstemmed | Morpho-phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from China and a mini review of Lyophyllum (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae) cultivation and bioactivities |
| title_short | Morpho-phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from China and a mini review of Lyophyllum (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae) cultivation and bioactivities |
| title_sort | morpho phylogenetic analyses of two novel edible mushrooms from china and a mini review of lyophyllum agaricales lyophyllaceae cultivation and bioactivities |
| url | https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/141615/download/pdf/ |
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