Synthesis of Uniformly Excited Concentric Ring Arrays by the Strategy of Partial Density Tapering and the Algorithm of Differential Evolution
A new strategy of density tapering called the partial density tapering (PDT) accompanied with the algorithm of differential evolution (DE) is proposed to suppress the peak sidelobe level (PSL) of uniform excited concentric ring arrays (UECRA) with isotropic elements. Through performing the PDT, a so...
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5495846 |
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author | Xin-Kuan Wang Gui-Bao Wang Jianke Jia Chao-Jun Huang |
author_facet | Xin-Kuan Wang Gui-Bao Wang Jianke Jia Chao-Jun Huang |
author_sort | Xin-Kuan Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A new strategy of density tapering called the partial density tapering (PDT) accompanied with the algorithm of differential evolution (DE) is proposed to suppress the peak sidelobe level (PSL) of uniform excited concentric ring arrays (UECRA) with isotropic elements. Through performing the PDT, a sound starting solution for DE can be generated. Then, the ring filling factor (RFF) is introduced so that the optimization of the number of elements can be transformed into the optimization of RFFs within the tapered thresholds, and thereby the real coding can be directly used with respect to the consideration of parallel encoding strategy. Finally, the UECRA featuring improved PSL performance can be obtained by limited runs of conventional DE. Several numerical instances for UECRA, with aperture sizes ranging from small to large scale, confirmed the outperformance of the proposed method. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4e9222baecdb4eb58a50a332a4a73ad3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-4e9222baecdb4eb58a50a332a4a73ad32025-02-03T01:05:10ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772020-01-01202010.1155/2020/54958465495846Synthesis of Uniformly Excited Concentric Ring Arrays by the Strategy of Partial Density Tapering and the Algorithm of Differential EvolutionXin-Kuan Wang0Gui-Bao Wang1Jianke Jia2Chao-Jun Huang3School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaA new strategy of density tapering called the partial density tapering (PDT) accompanied with the algorithm of differential evolution (DE) is proposed to suppress the peak sidelobe level (PSL) of uniform excited concentric ring arrays (UECRA) with isotropic elements. Through performing the PDT, a sound starting solution for DE can be generated. Then, the ring filling factor (RFF) is introduced so that the optimization of the number of elements can be transformed into the optimization of RFFs within the tapered thresholds, and thereby the real coding can be directly used with respect to the consideration of parallel encoding strategy. Finally, the UECRA featuring improved PSL performance can be obtained by limited runs of conventional DE. Several numerical instances for UECRA, with aperture sizes ranging from small to large scale, confirmed the outperformance of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5495846 |
spellingShingle | Xin-Kuan Wang Gui-Bao Wang Jianke Jia Chao-Jun Huang Synthesis of Uniformly Excited Concentric Ring Arrays by the Strategy of Partial Density Tapering and the Algorithm of Differential Evolution International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Synthesis of Uniformly Excited Concentric Ring Arrays by the Strategy of Partial Density Tapering and the Algorithm of Differential Evolution |
title_full | Synthesis of Uniformly Excited Concentric Ring Arrays by the Strategy of Partial Density Tapering and the Algorithm of Differential Evolution |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Uniformly Excited Concentric Ring Arrays by the Strategy of Partial Density Tapering and the Algorithm of Differential Evolution |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Uniformly Excited Concentric Ring Arrays by the Strategy of Partial Density Tapering and the Algorithm of Differential Evolution |
title_short | Synthesis of Uniformly Excited Concentric Ring Arrays by the Strategy of Partial Density Tapering and the Algorithm of Differential Evolution |
title_sort | synthesis of uniformly excited concentric ring arrays by the strategy of partial density tapering and the algorithm of differential evolution |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5495846 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xinkuanwang synthesisofuniformlyexcitedconcentricringarraysbythestrategyofpartialdensitytaperingandthealgorithmofdifferentialevolution AT guibaowang synthesisofuniformlyexcitedconcentricringarraysbythestrategyofpartialdensitytaperingandthealgorithmofdifferentialevolution AT jiankejia synthesisofuniformlyexcitedconcentricringarraysbythestrategyofpartialdensitytaperingandthealgorithmofdifferentialevolution AT chaojunhuang synthesisofuniformlyexcitedconcentricringarraysbythestrategyofpartialdensitytaperingandthealgorithmofdifferentialevolution |