Children’s Gender Worldviews: Exploring Gender, Diversity, and Participation Through Postmodern Picture Books

Postmodern picture books offer valuable opportunities for children to engage with multiple perspectives and develop critical thinking skills. When used in pedagogical practices that prioritize children’s rights, agency, and voices, these books can effectively challenge dominant social norms and prom...

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Main Authors: Carolina Gonçalves, Catarina Tomás, Aline Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/4/476
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author Carolina Gonçalves
Catarina Tomás
Aline Almeida
author_facet Carolina Gonçalves
Catarina Tomás
Aline Almeida
author_sort Carolina Gonçalves
collection DOAJ
description Postmodern picture books offer valuable opportunities for children to engage with multiple perspectives and develop critical thinking skills. When used in pedagogical practices that prioritize children’s rights, agency, and voices, these books can effectively challenge dominant social norms and promote justice and equity. Within the framework of the SMOOTH project (Educational Common Spaces, Passing through Enclosures and Reversing Inequalities, Horizon 2020, EU), this qualitative study explores how children aged six to eight attending a public primary school in Lisbon, Portugal, make sense of gender through postmodern picture books. Grounded in the Educational Studies and Sociology of Childhood, the research analyses children’s understandings of gender and the meanings they construct concerning it. A six-month intervention program, consisting of read-aloud sessions, was conducted with children from diverse linguistic and socioeconomic backgrounds. Data were collected through focus groups and observation. Qualitative content analysis highlights how picture books can stimulate critical discussions on the social construction of gender, providing children with opportunities to reflect on differences, power relations, and social change. These findings indicate that embedding a care perspective further strengthens the recognition of children’s lived experiences and enriches educational practices by fostering inclusiveness and deeper understanding.
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spelling doaj-art-4e7bbf36eea14915bde358ffd1cfe3632025-08-20T02:17:25ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-04-0115447610.3390/educsci15040476Children’s Gender Worldviews: Exploring Gender, Diversity, and Participation Through Postmodern Picture BooksCarolina Gonçalves0Catarina Tomás1Aline Almeida2Faculté d’Éducation, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1N 3C6, CanadaCentro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1099-085 Lisbon, PortugalCentro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1099-085 Lisbon, PortugalPostmodern picture books offer valuable opportunities for children to engage with multiple perspectives and develop critical thinking skills. When used in pedagogical practices that prioritize children’s rights, agency, and voices, these books can effectively challenge dominant social norms and promote justice and equity. Within the framework of the SMOOTH project (Educational Common Spaces, Passing through Enclosures and Reversing Inequalities, Horizon 2020, EU), this qualitative study explores how children aged six to eight attending a public primary school in Lisbon, Portugal, make sense of gender through postmodern picture books. Grounded in the Educational Studies and Sociology of Childhood, the research analyses children’s understandings of gender and the meanings they construct concerning it. A six-month intervention program, consisting of read-aloud sessions, was conducted with children from diverse linguistic and socioeconomic backgrounds. Data were collected through focus groups and observation. Qualitative content analysis highlights how picture books can stimulate critical discussions on the social construction of gender, providing children with opportunities to reflect on differences, power relations, and social change. These findings indicate that embedding a care perspective further strengthens the recognition of children’s lived experiences and enriches educational practices by fostering inclusiveness and deeper understanding.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/4/476children’s perspectivespostmodern picture booksgenderprimary school
spellingShingle Carolina Gonçalves
Catarina Tomás
Aline Almeida
Children’s Gender Worldviews: Exploring Gender, Diversity, and Participation Through Postmodern Picture Books
Education Sciences
children’s perspectives
postmodern picture books
gender
primary school
title Children’s Gender Worldviews: Exploring Gender, Diversity, and Participation Through Postmodern Picture Books
title_full Children’s Gender Worldviews: Exploring Gender, Diversity, and Participation Through Postmodern Picture Books
title_fullStr Children’s Gender Worldviews: Exploring Gender, Diversity, and Participation Through Postmodern Picture Books
title_full_unstemmed Children’s Gender Worldviews: Exploring Gender, Diversity, and Participation Through Postmodern Picture Books
title_short Children’s Gender Worldviews: Exploring Gender, Diversity, and Participation Through Postmodern Picture Books
title_sort children s gender worldviews exploring gender diversity and participation through postmodern picture books
topic children’s perspectives
postmodern picture books
gender
primary school
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/4/476
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AT alinealmeida childrensgenderworldviewsexploringgenderdiversityandparticipationthroughpostmodernpicturebooks