Claiming and defending abortion rights in South Africa

ABSTRACT The South African transition to democracy enabled successful claims for gender equality and reproductive rights in the Constitution and in law. This article explores that transition with a focus on the enactment of a progressive abortion law; the feminist, rights and public health narrative...

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Main Author: Cathi Albertyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Escola de Direito
Series:Revista Direito GV
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-24322015000200429&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Cathi Albertyn
author_facet Cathi Albertyn
author_sort Cathi Albertyn
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The South African transition to democracy enabled successful claims for gender equality and reproductive rights in the Constitution and in law. This article explores that transition with a focus on the enactment of a progressive abortion law; the feminist, rights and public health narratives that justified it; and the manner in which it transformed constitutional and legal norms about women and reproductive choice, despite a broadly conservative society. Then, it discusses twenty years of the Act in practice, highlighting its uneven implementation in the face of significant normative resistance and changing narratives. It also describes the ebb and flow of rights protection in changing social and political conditions, and demonstrates the importance of constitutional and legal guarantees to abortion as a bulwark against their erosion. At the same time, it illustrates the importance of political will, feminist narratives and civil society activism in maintaining effective access to safe, legal abortion for poor, black, working class and rural women.
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spelling doaj-art-4e53218911544fc493081bf7aeceda572025-02-02T05:38:42ZengFundação Getúlio Vargas, Escola de DireitoRevista Direito GV2317-617211242945410.1590/1808-2432201519S1808-24322015000200429Claiming and defending abortion rights in South AfricaCathi AlbertynABSTRACT The South African transition to democracy enabled successful claims for gender equality and reproductive rights in the Constitution and in law. This article explores that transition with a focus on the enactment of a progressive abortion law; the feminist, rights and public health narratives that justified it; and the manner in which it transformed constitutional and legal norms about women and reproductive choice, despite a broadly conservative society. Then, it discusses twenty years of the Act in practice, highlighting its uneven implementation in the face of significant normative resistance and changing narratives. It also describes the ebb and flow of rights protection in changing social and political conditions, and demonstrates the importance of constitutional and legal guarantees to abortion as a bulwark against their erosion. At the same time, it illustrates the importance of political will, feminist narratives and civil society activism in maintaining effective access to safe, legal abortion for poor, black, working class and rural women.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-24322015000200429&lng=en&tlng=enAbortoigualdadejustiça reprodutivaescolhadireitos
spellingShingle Cathi Albertyn
Claiming and defending abortion rights in South Africa
Revista Direito GV
Aborto
igualdade
justiça reprodutiva
escolha
direitos
title Claiming and defending abortion rights in South Africa
title_full Claiming and defending abortion rights in South Africa
title_fullStr Claiming and defending abortion rights in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Claiming and defending abortion rights in South Africa
title_short Claiming and defending abortion rights in South Africa
title_sort claiming and defending abortion rights in south africa
topic Aborto
igualdade
justiça reprodutiva
escolha
direitos
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-24322015000200429&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT cathialbertyn claiminganddefendingabortionrightsinsouthafrica